GPON vs FTTH, GPON neFTTH zvinoreva nzira dzekutumira data reinternet kudzimba kana mabhizinesi, asi dzinoshanda zvakasiyana. GPON ipfupiso yeGigabit Passive Optical Network, iyo inotumira data kuburikidza netambo dzefiber optic dzine ma shared links. NeFTTH, kana Fiber kuenda kuHome, fiber optic line inomhanya zvakananga kubva kumupi we data kusvika kumba kwega kwega, ichipa kumhanya nekukurumidza uye kwakavimbika. Dzinowanzo enzaniswa nekuti GPON inogona kudhura zvakanyanya kune network dzakakura, nepo FTTH inogona kupa ruzivo rwakanaka kune vashandisi vekupedzisira. Sarudzo pakati pavo inowanzo enderana nezvaunonyanya kukoshesa - kukwanisika, kumhanya, kana kugadzikana. Zvikamu zvinotevera zvinotsanangura mashandiro anoita imwe neimwe nzira, zvakanakira, uye vanhu vakakodzera.

Kunzwisisa FTTH neGPON

Fiber-to-the-Home (FTTH) neGigabit Passive Optical Network (GPON) matekinoroji maviri makuru anotungamira mukana weinternet yemazuva ano. Ose ari maviri anopindura kudiwa kuri kuwedzera kwekubatana nekukurumidza uye kwakavimbika pasi rose sezvo vanhu vachiona mavhidhiyo e4K, vachiteerera mafoni eZoom, kana kudzora dzimba dzavo dzakangwara. Vanopa masevhisi pasi rese vanovimba navo kuti vape internet yakavimbika zvakananga kumasuo evashandisi, zvichitsanangura kuti nharaunda nemabhizinesi zvinobatana sei.

Pfungwa

FTTH inotakura mitsetse yefiber kusvika kumba kwako kana kubhizinesi rako. Iyi straight connection inobvisa waya yemhangura kana coax mumakiromita ekupedzisira uye inoshandisa fiber chete. Unowana internet yakavimbika uye inokurumidza, kunyangwe vavakidzani vako vari kutsvaga internet. Yakanakira mhuri, vashandi vari kure, kana vatambi vemitambo vachitsvaga kumhanya kwakafanana kwe8K streaming kana VR.

GPON inoshanda zvakasiyana. Inoshandisa fiber imwe chete ye optical kushandira vashandisi vakawanda nekuparadzanisa chiratidzo munzira. Iyi modhi yekugovera inoderedza mari yevanopa uye inovabvumira kusvika kune dzimba dzakawanda vasina kushandisa waya yekuwedzera. GPON inogona kupa simba kune vashandisi vanosvika makumi matanhatu nevana patambo imwe chete ye fiber uye inozivikanwa zvikuru nedzimba dzemafurati kana nzvimbo dzakanyatsozara.

Zvese zvine mabhenefiti. FTTH inokupa kumhanya nekukurumidza uye kwakavimbika kusvika pa10 Gbps. GPON yakachipa uye ichiri nekukurumidza, kusvika pa2.5 Gbps pasi uye 1.25 Gbps kumusoro. FTTH ndeyeavo vanoda kushanda kwakanyanya, nepo GPON iri yenzvimbo dzakakura uko mutengo wakanyanya kukosha.

FTTH inowanzo sarudzwa munzvimbo itsva kana dzimba dzemhuri imwe chete. GPON inonyanya kukodzera dzimba dzine dzimba dzakawanda kana munharaunda umo vanopa rubatsiro vanoda kusvika kune vashandisi vakawanda vasina zvivakwa zvakawanda.

Tekinoroji

Manetwork eFTTH anoshandisa optical fibers, splitters, uye Optical Network Terminal (ONT) pamba pega pega. Iyo ONT inoshandura chiratidzo chechiedza kuita sevhisi inoshanda kumidziyo yako, senge WiFi kana ethernet. Iyi nzira inochengetedza latency yakaderera, uye latency inogona kudonha pasi pe1 millisecond pamakiromita mazana maviri.

GPON inoshandisa zvinhu zvisingashande zvakaita se optical splitters. Izvi zvinopatsanura chiratidzo chefiber imwe kuita zvakawanda, zvichiita kuti dzimba dzakawanda dzigovane mutsetse mumwe chete. Inoshanda pamagetsi maviri: 1490 nm pasi pemvura uye 1310 nm kumusoro kwemvura, ichishandisa nzira dzekugovana nguva kuti iparadzanise traffic yemunhu wega wega. GPON inoshandisa strong encryption (AES128) kuchengetedza data riri kufambiswa.

Zvese zvakavakirwa pafiber ye optical. Dzinofambisa data rakawanda kure, kusvika makiromita makumi maviri, pasina kurasikirwa kukuru kwesignali. Kufambira mberi kwefiber kunoita kuti FTTH neGPON zviwedzere kukurumidza uye kuvimbika gore rega rega.

Kusiyana kweGPON vs FTTH

GPON (Gigabit Passive Optical Network) uye FTTH (Fiber to the Home) zvinowanzo kanganiswa. FTTH ndiyo nzira yekugadzirwa kwefiber kusvika pasuo rako, uye GPON imwe chete tekinoroji inoshandiswa mune mamwe maFTTH deployments. Haisi yese FTTH iri GPON, asi yese GPON iFTTH. Dzese dzine chinangwa chekuisa fiber internet asi dzinoshanda zvakasiyana, dzine zvakanakira zvakasiyana uye zvinokanganisa.

1. Kugadzira Network

FTTH inoshandisa dhizaini yakananga ine tambo yefiber yakatsaurirwa imba yega yega kana bhizinesi. Paunotumira data, ine nzira yakananga kuenda kune mupi, senge nzira yakavanzika mumugwagwa mukuru. Hapana kugovera uye hapana kudzikira kunoshamisa kubva kuvavakidzani.

GPON inoshandisa passive optical splitters. Fiber imwe chete kubva kuCO splitters inoshandira dzimba dzakawanda, 32 kana kunyange 64. Izvi zvinochengetedza fiber uye zvinoderedza mitengo. Munhu wese ari pasi pemvura ane trunk line imwe chete. Kufamba kwedata reFTTH kunoramba kuri nekukurumidza uye kwakadzikama. GPON inozara kana vashandisi vazhinji vakateerera kana kudhawunirodha vhidhiyo panguva imwe chete.

FTTH iri nyore kusimudzira kuti ikurumidze kumhanya nekuti mutsetse wega wega wakasarudzika. GPON inoda kutariswa zvakanyanya, sezvo kubatanidza vashandisi kana kuwedzera kumhanya kungada masplitter matsva kana kuvandudzwa kwemusana.

2. Kugoverwa kwebandwidth

FTTH inopa huwandu hwakatsaurirwa hwebandwidth kune mutengi wese. Kana ukabhadhara 1 Gbps, unowanzoiwana kunyangwe nevavakidzani vari paindaneti.

GPON inopatsanura bandwidth ne dynamic allocation. Pazasi, unogona kuwana 2.5 Gbps uye upstream 1.25 Gbps, asi izvozvo zvinogoverwa kana vamwe vachipinda. Kuteerera, kutamba mitambo, kana kurodha mafaira makuru kunogona kukanganisa zvinhu munguva yekumhanya.

Bandwidth yayo yakatsaurirwa ndiyo inoita kuti FTTH ive yakanaka kwazvo kune zvinodiwa nevanhu vakawanda zvakaita se4K streaming kana smart home systems. GPON yakanaka pakushandisa ma surfing asingawanzoitiki, asi kugoveranwa kunogona kuva dambudziko kana munhu wese achida kumhanya panguva imwe chete.

3. Zvikamu Zvikuru

FTTH inoshandisa fiber terminals, ONTs, uye tambo dzakananga kukero imwe neimwe. ONT inogara mumba mako uye inoshandura chiedza kuita internet.

Kurongeka kweGPON kunoda optical line terminal (OLT) kudivi remupi uye optical splitters mumunda. OLT inotarisira masaini kumativi ese ari maviri kune chero mushandisi uye splitters dzinoparadzanisa fiber pakati pezhinji. Ose anoshandisa fiber yemhando yepamusoro uye connectors kuchengetedza masaini akajeka uye akagadzikana.

Hardware yakanaka ndiyo chinhu chakakosha kune ese ari maviri. Network dzakasimba uye dzakachengetedzwa dzinoita kuti kubatana kurambe kwakavimbika sezvo kudiwa kuri kuwedzera.

4. Muenzaniso wekuchengetedza

FTTH yakasimba panyaya dzekuchengetedza, sezvo munhu wese anenge anyoresa aine nhare yake yakavanzika. Pane njodzi shoma yekubuda kwedata pakati pedzimba.

GPON, iyo inogovana trunk fiber, inoda encryption yakasimba uye kusimbiswa kwemushandisi. Inoshandisa matanho akadai seAES encryption kuchengetedza ma streams akagovaniswa. Zvakakosha kugadzirisa software uye kutarisa kana paine ma exploits.

Zvese zviri zviviri zvinobatsirwa zvakanaka neongororo dzekuchengetedza dzinoitwa nguva dzose. Ruzivo rwevashandisi runoramba rwakachengeteka zvikuru kana vanopa ruzivo vakangwarira.

5. Nzira yeScalability

Kuyera FTTH nekuisa mafiber akawanda, nzira yakanaka kana usina dzimba dzakawanda pakiromita imwe neimwe. Kuwedzera simba kuri nyore; dhonza tambo itsva, simudzira maONT.

GPON inogona kuwedzera vashandisi nekuisa ma splitter kana fibers akawanda, saka yakakodzera kune vanhu vakawanda mumaguta. Sezvo vanhu vakawanda vachinyoresa, mumwe nemumwe anowana bandwidth diki kunze kwekunge musana wacho wavandudzwawo.

Kukwanisa kukura kunoenderana nehuwandu hwevanhu uye zvinodiwa neinternet yevanhu. Masisitimu ese ari maviri anopindura chikumbiro, asi kukodzera kwakakodzera kunoenderana nenharaunda.

Mhedzisiro Yekuita Kwenyika Chaiyo

Paunoenzanisa GPON neFTTH, uri kunyatsoongorora kuti tekinoroji yega yega inopesvedzera sei zviitiko zvezuva nezuva zvepamhepo, kubva pakushandisa ma "surfing" asina kujairika kusvika kuma "applications" akakosha ebhizinesi. Ose anoshandisa tambo dze fiber optic, asi kuti anotungamira sei ruzivo, anodzora sei peaks, uye anodzivirira kumanikidzwa kwechokwadi ndipo panobuda musiyano. Heino maitiro avanoenzanisa mukuita kwechokwadi.

| FTTH | 1 kusvika ku10 Gbps | 1 kusvika ku10 Gbps | 20 km | 8K streaming, VR, smart home, enterprise |

Kunonoka

• Kubudirira Kwemashandiro Enyika Yechokwadi Nzira dzefiber dzakananga, cheni pfupi dzinopatsanura, uye hardware iri nyore.

• Wedzera huwandu hwema splitter chete kana mitoro yemushandisi yakaderera.

• Tarisa uye gadzirisa kukwira kwemotokari nekukurumidza.

FTTH inowanzova ne latency yakaderera, kazhinji inosvika 5 kusvika 10 milliseconds panguva yekumhanya zvakanyanya, uye GPON inogona kunge iine 10 kusvika 30 milliseconds kana kupfuura kana vashandisi vakawanda vachigovana mutsetse mumwe chete.

Kufona pavhidhiyo, mitambo yepamhepo nemisangano yepaindaneti zvinobatsira kubva pakunonoka kwakaderera. Semuenzaniso, mutambi wemitambo kana mushandi ari kure anogona kunzwa kudonha kwemafuremu kana kunonoka neGPON kana network yazara. Mitsetse yakatsaurirwa yeFTTH inoita kuti zvinhu zvirambe zvakanaka uye zvakatsetseka, kunyangwe panguva yekushandiswa zvakanyanya.

Kuburitswa kwesimba

Kuburikidza nekushandisa data ndiko kuyerera kwenhamba yepamusoro-soro kwedata kuburikidza ne network. NeFTTH, inongoerekana yaonekwa. Vashandisi vanowanzo gamuchira 1-10 Gbps yese, iyo yakanaka kune 8K streaming kana kukurumidza kuchengetedza data kubva kucloud. GPON, zvechokwadi, ine mitsetse yayo yakakamurwa inogovana 2.488 Gbps pasi uye 1.244 kumusoro. Izvi zvakakwana kumhuri zhinji asi zvinogona kukonzera matambudziko kumakambani kana vanyori.

Kudiwa kwevashandisi vakawanda, dhizaini yenetiweki uye kuwanda kwemavhidhiyo ndizvo zvinhu zvinokonzeresa. Kunyangwe fiber yepamusoro inogumira pakushaikwa kwemavhidhiyo, kunyanya kana ma splitter akashandiswa zvisina kunaka. Vanoda nguva dzose, kuburitswa kwakawanda kwemavhidhiyo akawanda uye mavhidhiyo asina musono. FTTH inosimudzira kugutsikana uye inochengetedza mhando yebasa kuti zvinodiwa zviwedzere.

Kuvimbika

FTTH ndiyo nzira yakagadzikana, inogara iripo. Mabhizinesi anoita ongororo dzenguva chaiyo kana kuti musangano wevhidhiyo anoenderana nazvo. GPON inoshandisa passive splitters, saka hapana mari yakawanda yekubvisa uye mabhiri emagetsi akaderera ne30%. Vashandisi vakawanda vari pamutsetse zvinoreva kuti kukanganisa kumwe chete kunogona kukanganisa vazhinji.

Mamiriro ekunze asina kunaka, kuvaka, kana kutombova nehurongwa hwakaipa hwetambo zvinogona kukonzera kudzima kwemagetsi mune chero imwe yenzira dzacho. Nzira dzakanakisisa dzakadai sekuongorora nguva dzose, nzira dzetambo dzakangwara, uye mitsetse isingashande dzinodzivirira network kuti isashande.

Kuiswa uye Zvinodiwa

Pano, kuongorora GPON vs. FTTH kunobva pane zvinhu chaizvo zvinoitika. Zvinodhura marii kutanga? Zvinonetsa sei kuchengetedza? Munguva iyoyo yekuvandudza, chii chinozoitika? Vanhu vazhinji havatarise zvinhu zvidiki, asi zvinhu izvi zvinosarudza mari uye nyore kwekuvaka nekushandisa network yefiber, zvisinei nenzvimbo yako.

Kutumirwa kwemauto

1. Zvinhu zvinoisa zvinhu uye mitengo. Makambani akati wandei anosarudza kutanga mabasa aya muzvikamu, achitanga mumaguta makuru uye ozoenda kumadhorobha nemisha. Chikamu chimwe nechimwe chinoshandisa ruzivo rwakawanikwa nesimba kuderedza zvikanganiso nekushandisa mari zvisina basa.

2. Kuisa, Mutengo, uye Mitemo/Mvumo dzeMunharaunda zvinogona kunonotsa zvinhu zvakanyanya. Mune dzimwe nzvimbo, zvinogona kutora mavhiki kuti uwane mvumo yekuchera migwagwa kana kuisa tambo. Kunyangwe mamiriro ekunze nemarudzi evhu zvinogona kukanganisa mwero wekufambira mberi. Kuisa SMF kunogona kutora maminetsi makumi maviri kusvika makumi matatu pakiromita, asi hutungamiriri hunobatsira mazuva kana mavhiki.

3. Zvinogona kubatsira chaizvo kushandisa tambo dzakamiswa kare. Nekurega kusunganidza panzvimbo, nguva yekuisa inodzikira neinenge 30 muzana. Pamakiromita gumi, pasi pemakumi matatu nemaviri ekushandisa, kuisa kwakakwana kunogona kutora maawa gumi nemashanu, nekuyedzwa kweOTDR kunoda maminetsi gumi nemashanu kusvika makumi maviri pakiromita.

4. Zvinhu zviri kutowedzera kuipa kwese kwese—migero yekare inogona kunge yakavharwa, kana kuti ukasvika padanho repasi. Mapoka anofanirwa kuongorora zvivakwa zvekare kuti adzivise kushamisika kukuru uye mari yakawedzerwa. Zvidimbu zveGPON zvinongoshanda zvishoma, zvichideredza mabhiri emagetsi neinenge 30%.

Kugadzirisa

Manetwork eFTTH anofanirwa kuchengetedzwa kuti ave nechokwadi chekumhanya kwakakodzera uye nguva yekushanda. Guruva, kuchekwa kana kudonhedza mvura zvinogona kuderedza simba rezvinhu. Masisitimu eGPON anodawo kugadziriswa, asi magadzirirwo asingashande anokonzera kudzimwa kushoma nekuda kwezvishandiso zvinoshandisa magetsi. Vanopa magetsi vanofanirwa kudzidzisa vashandi kuti vaone matambudziko asati amuka, vatsinhane michina yekare, uye vagadzirise nekukurumidza kana yadzimwa. Kugadzirisa kwakanaka kwakakosha kune vese, asi GPON inowanzo dhura kuchengetedza nekuda kwekugadzirwa kwayo kwakajeka. Kunyange zvakadaro, kuchengetedza kunonetsa bhajeti, saka kuronga mberi kunokosha.

Kuvandudzwa

FTTH iri nyore kusimudzira sezvo tekinoroji ichifambira mberi. Ma splitter matsva uye optics dzinokurumidza zvinogona kubatanidzwa kana zvichidikanwa. GPON inogonawo kukurumidza, asi michina yekare ingangoda kutsiviwa kuti itsigire mitengo mitsva. Kuronga kuvandudza kunoita kuti network igare kwenguva refu uye irambe ichibatsira. Zvese zviri zviviri zvine matambudziko: waya dzekare dzingasakodzera michina mitsva, kana kuti hapana nzira dziri nyore dzekutsigira vamwe vashandisi. Tambo dzinogona kushandiswazve dzinogona kuderedza carbon footprint ne20%, zvichiwedzera kutsigira zvinangwa zvepasi rose.

Dambudziko rekuti "Zvakanaka Zvakakwana"

Pfungwa yeinternet 'yakanaka zvakakwana' ndiyo inosimbisa maonero avanoita uye mashandisiro avanoita malink avo epamhepo. Izvo zvakanaka kune mumwe munhu zvinogona kunge zvisina kunaka kune mumwe. Kune vamwe vanongoda kumhanya zvishoma kuti vatarise maemail, surf, kana kuridza zvirongwa zvishoma. Kwavari, GPON neFTTH zvinogona kuita sekunge zvakawandisa. Vamwe, vakaita sevashandi vari kure kana vatambi vemitambo, vanoona kunonoka kwese uye kunonoka kwese mukuvimbika. Kune vanhu ava, zvakanaka zvinokurumidza kusiyiwa kune chimwe chinhu chinokurumidza uye chakasimba. Mashandisiro anoita vashandisi webhu nezvavanotarisira zvinosimudzira kudiwa kwebasa riri nani nguva dzese.

Chokwadi Chemushandisi

Kune vazhinji, GPON ndiyo ibasa ravo remazuva ese reinternet. Inopa broadband kudzimba kuburikidza nekubatana kwefiber, chimwe chinhu chinogona kukwana kushandiswa kwakajairika. FTTH, zvakasiyana, inoendesa fiber kusvika pamusuwo. Izvi zvinoreva kuti chiratidzo hachichashandi uye speed bumps shoma, kunyangwe block iri kusvetuka. Vashandisi vazhinji veGPON vanoti zvakanaka kwavari. Vanotarisa nhau, vanoona mafirimu uye vanopinda mafoni eZoom zviri nyore. Kana ikabwaira kana kunonoka panguva yeprime, hasha dzinowedzera.

Mamwe mapoka anonyanya kunetseka nezvekufamba kwemagetsi, mamwe anoda mutsetse wavanogona kuvimba nawo. GPON inozivikanwa nekunyunyuta kwebandwidth pamwe chete uye kudzimwa kwemagetsi kakawanda uye kudzikira kwemagetsi munzvimbo dzakazara vanhu. Vashandisi veFTTH vane matambudziko mashoma, asi mutengo wepamusoro unogona kuoma kutsanangura kune avo vasingade kumhanya zvakanyanya. Izvi zviitiko zvechokwadi zvinopesvedzera masevhisi akasarudzwa uye izvo makambani anowana uye anorasikirwa nevatengi.

Zvehupfumi zveVanopa

FTTH inoda mari yakawanda kuti ivakwe. Zvinoreva fiber kudzimba dzese. GPON inobvumira vanopa rubatsiro kupatsanura mutsetse mumwe chete wefiber pakati pevashandisi vakawanda, nokudaro zvichideredza mitengo. Kudiwa kwemusika uye bhajeti remunharaunda zvinosarudza nzira inosarudza kambani. Vanopa rubatsiro vanofanira kufungidzira kuti vangani vanoda internet inokurumidza, inogara iripo uye kuti vangani vanokwana. Izvi zvinopa ruzivo nezvemitengo nemapakeji uye zvatinoisa mukuvandudza. Kune vamwe, kudzoka pakuvaka FTTH kwakakosha—kunyanya apo vanhu vanobhadhara zviri nani. Vamwe vanonamatira kuGPON, vachida kuchengetedza mitengo yakaderera uye kugutsikana pakati pevashandisi.

Kuratidza Remangwana

Tekinoroji haimire zvakanaka. Manetwork anofanirawo kukura. FTTH ine mukana wekugadzirisa mune ramangwana, sezvo fiber yakatsaurirwa iri nyore kuvandudza nemidziyo mitsva. GPON inogonawo kukwira, asi inosangana nemiganhu kana vakawanda vachida kuwana masevhisi ekumhanya zvakanyanya kana matsva. Varongi venguva refu vanotsvaga vanopa mazano kwenguva refu uye vanoramba vachifambirana nemapuratifomu anochinjika, hardware yakangwara, uye zvichangobva kugadziriswa. Kuramba uri mberi zvinoreva kuteerera zvinodiwa nevanhu uye kuti musika uri kuenda kupi. GPON neFTTH zvitsva ndizvo zvichasarudza kuti ndiani anoramba aripo sezvo tsika dzeinternet dzichichinja.

Remangwana reKuwanikwa kweFiber

Kuwana internet kwava panjodzi huru. GPON neFTTH vari kutsanangura kuti dzimba nemabhizinesi zvinobatana sei. Parizvino, vari kutarisa ramangwana rekuwana internet: kumhanya kwakanyanya uye zvinongedzo zvakavimbika. Maguta akati wandei pasi rese atove nekushandisa fiber senzira yavo yekubatanidza internet, vachipa internet inokurumidza, yakavimbika, uye yakachengeteka zvakananga kudzimba nemahofisi. Mushure mema network efoni, fiber inotanga kupenya, ichipa tariro itsva kune vashandisi vari kutsvaga zvinopfuura zvinogona kupihwa ne wireless.

Kana tichiongorora zvakadzama, mari yekuviga fiber ine basa guru. MuUS, zvinogona kudhura pakati pemadhora zviuru zana nemakumi mashanu ($150,000) nemamiriyoni zana ($1 miriyoni) kuisa fiber mumakiromita makumi maviri. Izvi zvinorevawo kuti nzvimbo shoma dzekumaruwa dzichiri kumirira sevhisi chaiyo yeFTTH. Asi, dzimba dzinosvika makumi matanhatu muzana (60%) mune dzimwe nzvimbo dzakarongerwa kugamuchira FTTH mukati memakore matatu. Kuvaka zvakanyanya kana kuvaka fiber yakawanda kwakajairika mumaguta kuti vanhu vakawanda vabatane. Kune nzvimbo dziri kure nemaguta, nyaya yacho iri zvishoma nezvishoma, asi tariro ichiripo yekuti hunyanzvi huchaderedza musiyano.

Zvishandiso zvitsva zvakaita seIoT zviri kuchinja zvinotarisirwa nevashandisi painternet yavo. Midziyo yakawanda mudzimba nemabhizinesi inoda kubatana nekukurumidza uye kwakavimbika. Izvi zvinoita kuti pave nekudiwa kwema network emhando yepamusoro efiber. FTTH inogona kukurumidza kushandura kumhanya kwe100 Mbit/s kuita zvinhu zvitsva, izvo zvakakosha sezvo mabasa ekutanga senge video conferencing kana smart home devices achida bandwidth yakawanda. MuEurope, dzimba dzeFTTH dzinoshandisa data rakapetwa katatu kupfuura dzimba dzekare dzeADSL. Next-gen WDM-PON tech inogona kupa imba yega yega wavelength yayo, ichiwedzera bandwidth kune vese.

Indasitiri ye fiber optic ine matambudziko chaiwo. Kuvandudzwa kwetekinoroji kunodhura kuri kuvhara nzira apo maPON matsva ekure ane huwandu hwakakura hwekupatsanurwa uye mitengo yakaderera kupfuura GPON ichiri kure nemakore mashanu. Asi, mukana wekupa kubatana nekukurumidza uye kwakavimbika kudzimba dzese nenzvimbo dzebhizinesi unopa mukana wechokwadi. Pfungwa iyoyo yaimbova inoshamisa ye "router uye 100 Mbit/s Ethernet inoenzana kumba kwega kwega nemabhizinesi" haisisiri kurota. Chinangwa chinogoneka sezvatinoisa pasi tambo imwe neimwe itsva ye fiber.

Mhedziso

GPON vs FTTH zvese zvinopesvedzera kuti vanhu vanowana sei internet inokurumidza kumba kana kuhofisi. GPON inopa hwaro hwakasimba hwevashandisi vakawanda panguva imwe chete, nepo FTTH inosvika zvakananga kunzvimbo yega yega kuti ikurumidze uye ive yakavimbika. Zvese zvinoshanda zvakanaka pamabasa ezuva nezuva, akadai sekutepfenyura, kushanda, kana kutamba mitambo. Magadzirirwo ese matatu ane zvakanakira zvawo, uye sarudzo chaiyo inobva pakuenzanisa kwaunoda pakati pekumhanya, huwandu, uye mutengo. Maguta mazhinji anoshandisa zvese izvi, zvichisanganiswa kuti zvigutse zvese zvinodiwa. Kuti usarudze yakanakisa, funga nezvekushandisa kwako, nzvimbo yako, uye zvakakosha kwauri. Une nyaya kana zano nezve fiber yako? Ndiudze pazasi, kana kutumira mubvunzo wako wekutanga - ngatirambei tichikurukura.

Mibvunzo Inowanzo bvunzwa

Ndeupi musiyano uripo pakati peGPON neFTTH?

GPON itekinoroji yekupa internet ye fiber optic. FTTH inotsanangura kufamba chaiko kwe fiber mumba. GPON inzira imwe yekuenda kuFTTH.

Ko GPON inokurumidza kupfuura FTTH here?

Kwete. GPON iFTTH. Ndiyo GPON standard uye dhizaini yenetwork ndiyo inosarudza kumhanya kwako, kwete FTTH pachayo.

Ndeipi yakavimbika kupfuura iyi: GPON kana FTTH?

Ose ari maviri akavimbika sezvo GPON iri nzira yekupa FTTH. Fiber ingori connection yakanaka ine kugadzikana kwakanyanya uye nguva shoma yekushanda.

Pane musiyano wemitengo pakati peGPON nedzimwe tekinoroji dzeFTTH here?

Ehe. GPON inowanzo chengetedza mari kune vanopa nekuti inobvumira kuti fiber igovaniswe pakati pevanonyoresa vakawanda uye inochengetedza mitengo yakaderera.

GPON inokanganisa sei mashandiro einternet?

GPON inyanzvi yeinternet inokurumidza kushandisa inotsigira masevhisi akasiyana-siyana (internet, voice, TV). Bandwidth yacho inogovaniswa, saka haishande zvakanaka kana vanhu vazhinji varipo panguva imwe chete.

Ko GPON "yakakwana" here kuti ikwanise kushandiswa mune ramangwana painternet?

Kune ruzhinji rwemhuri nemaSMB, GPON inoshanda pano uye ikozvino uye zvinodiwa munguva pfupi iri kutevera. Sezvo kudiwa kwedata kuri kuwedzera, vanogona kukundwa netekinoroji itsva dzefiber.

Kuvandudzwa kubva kuGPON kuenda kune imwe tekinoroji yeFTTH kuchavandudza internet yangu here?

Zvinosiyana. Kana mhuri yako iine vashandisi vanoda zvinhu zvakawanda kana kuti vakawanda panguva imwe chete, kuvandudza tekinoroji itsva yakadai seXGS-PON kunogona kuwedzera kumhanya uye kugadzikana.