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Thapo ea Patch ea Fiber ea MPO: Tlhahlobo e Felletseng

2026-04-21
Ka ntshetsopele e potlakileng ya dikhomphutha tsa leru, matla a khomphutha a AI, puisano ya 5G le ditshebeletso tsa data e kgolo, tlhokeho ya bandwidth ya netweke e eketsehile ka potlako. Dithapo tsa patch tsa faeba tsa LC/SC tsa setso tse nang le motheo o le mong ha di sa kgona ho fihlela ditlhoko tsa moralo wa khabinete e nang le bongata bo boholo, phetiso ya disebediswa tse potlakileng le ho kenngwa ka potlako ha terata ya optical. Jwalo ka moloko o motjha wa sehlahiswa sa kgokelo ya optical e nang le bongata bo boholo bo bapileng, Thapo ea patch ea fiber ea MPO (Push-On/Hula-Off ea li-fiber tse ngata) e se e le karolo e tloaelehileng ea terata ea optical bakeng sa marang-rang a 40G/100G/400G/800G, litsi tsa data, liteishene tsa motheo tsa 5G le litsi tsa supercomputer tsa AI, e itšetlehile ka melemo ea eona ea ho kopanya likhoele tse ngata, ho hokahanya ka nepo, tahlehelo e tlase ea ho kenya le ts'ebetso ea plug-and-play. Hape ke tharollo e khethiloeng bakeng sa ntlafatso ea terata ea bongata bo phahameng indastering ea puisano ea optical ea lefats'e.
Sengoloa sena se hlalosa ka botlalo thapo ea patch ea fiber ea MPO ho tsoa litekanyong tse leshome ho kenyeletsoa molao-motheo oa tekheniki, karohano ea sebopeho, liparamente tsa ts'ebetso, maemo a polarity, mofuta oa fiber, maemo a ts'ebeliso, tataiso ea khetho, melemo ea papiso, tlhokomelo ea kaho le mokhoa oa nts'etsopele ea nakong e tlang.

Thapo ea Setha sa Faeba sa MPO.jpg

1. Tlhaloso le Molao-motheo oa ho Sebetsa oa Thapo ea Fiber Patch ea MPO

Thapo ea patch ea fiber ea MPO ke kopano ea thapo ea optical e felisitsoeng esale pele e kopantsoeng le lihokelo tse nepahetseng tsa MPO/MTP tse khutlonnetsepa lipheletsong ka bobeli le faeba ea ribone ea mantlha e mengata kahare. E fapane le lithapo tsa patch tsa LC tsa mantlha e le 'ngoe, e amohela sebopeho sa ho hokahanya ferrule ea ceramic ea MT e kopantsoeng le sebopeho sa pini e nepahetseng ea tataiso ea PIN e habeli, e ka phethelang khokahano le phetiso ea likhoele tsa optical tsa mantlha tsa 8/12/24 ka nako e le 'ngoe, e hlokomela khokahano ea lipontšo tsa optical tse tsamaeang ka lebelo le phahameng tse tsamaeang ka methapo e mengata.
Molao-motheo oa mantlha oa ts'ebetso oa MPO ke hore ferrule ea MT e nepahetseng ea 6mm e kopanya array ea fiber ea optical, 'me li-pin tsa tataiso tsa tšepe tsa 0.7mm mahlakoreng ka bobeli li etsa hore ho be le ho lumellana ha coaxial ea boemo ba micron pakeng tsa lihokelo tsa banna le basali. Phoso ea ho lumellana ha motsoako oa fiber ea optical e laoloa ka har'a ± 0.5μm, e leng se qobang tahlehelo e feteletseng ea ho kenya le ho sitisoa ha lets'oao le bakoang ke ho arohana ha li-docking tsa mantlha tse ngata. E amohela sebopeho sa plug-pull sa Push-Pull 'me se ka hokahanngoa le ho khaoloa kapele ntle le lisebelisoa. E lumellana ka botlalo le maemo a machaba a IEC61754-7 le Telcordia GR-1435, 'me e lumellana ka kakaretso le lisebelisoa tsa marang-rang a lefats'e ka bophara.
E le 'ngoe Thapo ea patch ea fiber ea MPO ea mantlha e 12 e ka nkela ka ho toba lithapo tse 12 tse ikemetseng tsa LC duplex, e eketsa bongata ba lithapo ka ho feta 80% le ho boloka sebaka se fetang 70% sa likhabinete. E rarolla ka botlalo mathata a indasteri a lithapo tsa setso tse kang lithapo tse litšila, moea o fokolang, kaho e liehang le tlhokomelo e thata.

2. Sebopeho le Tlhophiso ea Thapo ea Fiber Patch ea MPO

2.1 Sebopeho sa Motheo

Thapo ea patch ea fiber ea MPO e na le likarolo tse supileng: Sehokelo sa MPO/MTP, ferrule ea ceramic ea MT, PIN ea tataiso, fiber ea optical ea ribone, fiber ea aramid e matlafalitsoeng, sheath ea halogen ea LSZH e tlase ea mosi le sekoahelo sa lerōle. MTP ke mofuta o ntlafalitsoeng oa MPO o nang le ts'ebetso e phahameng o nang le ho nepahala ho phahameng ha ferrule, ho tšoarella le ho tsitsisa, o khethiloeng bakeng sa litsi tsa data tsa maemo a holimo.
Lihokelo li arotsoe ka Sehokelo sa monna sa MPO (se nang le phini ya tataiso ya PIN) le Sehokelo sa mosali sa MPO (ntle le phini ea PIN). Ke sehokelo sa banna feela se ka koung ka sehokelo sa basali ka tloaelo. Khokahano e tobileng pakeng tsa banna le basali ha e lumelloe, e leng kutloisiso ea mantlha ea khetho ea sehlahisoa.

2.2 Tlhophiso ka Palo ea Metso ea Fiber (Mantsoe a bohlokoa a mohatla o molelele a maqhubu a phahameng)

  • Thapo ea patch ea fiber ea MPO ea mantlha e 8: E loketse khokahano e khuts'oane ea li-module tsa optical tsa 40G
  • Thapo ea patch ea fiber ea MPO ea mantlha e 12: Tekanyetso e tloaelehileng ea indasteri, e lumellanang le li-module tsa optical tsa 40G/100G QSFP+, khetho ea pele bakeng sa wiring ea mokokotlo oa setsi sa data
  • Thapo ea patch ea fiber ea MPO ea mantlha e 24: E loketse phetiso e tsamaeang ka lebelo le phahameng ea 100G/400G le terata e nang le bophahamo bo phahameng ba litsi tsa k'homphieutha tsa AI.
  • Thapo ea patch ea MPO ea mantlha e 48 / 72: Ho kenya terata ea mokokotlo oa foreimi ea kabo ea ODF litsing tse kholo tsa data

2.3 Tlhophiso ka Mofuta wa Sebopeho

  1. Thapo ea patch ea mokokotlo oa MPO-MPO: Sebopeho sa MPO lipheletsong ka bobeli, se sebelisetsoang ho hokahanya mokokotlo pakeng tsa liforeimi tsa kabo ea ODF ea khabinete le likamore tsa lisebelisoa
  2. Thapo ea phache ea MPO-LC fanout (thapo ea lekala la Hydra): Pheletso e 'ngoe ke MPO, 'me pheletso e 'ngoe e mela ka har'a likhoele tse ngata tsa patch tsa LC duplex. E sebelisetsoa ho hokahanya li-module tsa switch optical le li-terminal tsa seva, 'me ke mohlala o rekisoang haholo bakeng sa khoebo ea kantle ho naha.
  3. Thapo ea lekala la MPO-SC / MPO-FC: E loketse ho kenya lithapo tsa lisebelisoa tsa khale tsa setso bocha.

2.4 Tlhophiso ka Mokhoa oa Faeba (Khetho ea Motheo Mantsoe a bohlokoa a mohatla o molelele)

  • Thapo ea patch ea faeba ea OS2 MPO ea mokhoa o le mong: Jakete e tšehla, phetiso ea sebaka se selelele >10km, phetiso ea sebaka se selelele e lahleheloang ke theko e tlase, e loketse mokokotlo oa puisano le khokahano ea kamore ea khomphutha ea sebaka se selelele, tahlehelo ea ho kenya ≤0.35dB
  • Thapo ea patch ea Multimode OM3 MPO: Botala ba metsi, tšehetso ea 10G/40G, sebaka sa phetisetso ke 300m
  • Thapo ea patch ea fiber ea Multimode OM4 MPO: Aqua green, multimode e tloaelehileng indastering, e tšehetsa 40G/100G/400G, sebaka sa phetisetso ke 550m, khetho ea pele bakeng sa litsi tsa data tse lebelo le phahameng tse hole le sebaka se sekhutšoanyane
  • Thapo ea patch ea Multimode OM5 MPO: Magenta, multimode e pharaletseng, e tsamaellanang le marang-rang a lebelo le phahameng la moloko o mocha oa 400G/800G

3. Tekanyetso ea Polarity ea Thapo ea Fiber Patch ea MPO (Mofuta oa A/B/C)

Polarity ke paramethara ea bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa ea tekheniki ea thapo ea patch ea fiber ea MPO, e etsang qeto ka ho toba hore na phetisetso le kamohelo ea li-module tsa optical tsa 40G/100G li sebetsa ka mokhoa o tloaelehileng. Polarity e fosahetseng e ke ke ea lebisa phetisong ea leseli. Hape ke lentsoe la bohlokoa la ho batla khafetsa le lelelele: Thapo ea patch ea mofuta oa B MPO polarity.
  1. Mofuta oa A (Mofuta o otlolohileng): Tatellano ea mantlha khokahano e tobileng ea motho ka mong, e sebelisetsoang maemo a khokahano e tobileng ea lisebelisoa
  2. Mofuta oa B (Mofuta oa sefapano): Ho fetisa le ho amohela phapanyetsano ea sefapano sa tatellano ea mantlha, ho bapisa maemo a tloaelehileng a li-module tsa optical tsa QSFP+ tse lebelo le phahameng, tse amohetsoeng ho 90% ea maemo a setsi sa data
  3. Mofuta oa C (Sefapano se kopantsoeng): Sefapano bohareng ba sehokelo, se khethehileng bakeng sa lihokelo tsa mokokotlo tse hole

4. Li-parameter tsa Ts'ebetso ea Motheo ea Khoele ea Fiber Patch ea MPO

Lipontšo tsa ts'ebetso ea thapo ea fiber patch ea MPO ea boleng bo holimo ea fektheri:
  • Tahlehelo ea ho kenya: Mokhoa o le mong ≤0.35dB, mokhoa o mongata OM4 ≤0.5dB (Kereiti ea LL ea Tahlehelo e Tlase)
  • Tahlehelo ea ho khutla: UPC ≥55dB, APC ≥65dB
  • Bophelo ba polaka: ≥makhetlo a 500, phetoho ea tahlehelo kamora ho polaka ≤0.2dB
  • Mocheso o sebetsang: -40℃~+85℃, botsitso ba mocheso o pharaletseng
  • Lisebelisoa tsa selateng: LSZH e nang le mosi o tlase oa halogen e thibelang malakabe, e fihlela litekanyetso tsa tšireletso ea mollo ka phapusing ea khomphutha
  • Ho bentša sefahleho ka ho feletseng: PC/UPC/APC, tlhahlobo ea sefahleho ka makhetlo a 400, ha ho na mengoapo le matheba.
Tshebetso e lumellanang le maemo e ka ntlafatsa ka katleho bolaodi ba leqephe le boima ba maemo a Google.

5. Maemo a Ts'ebeliso ea Khoele ea Sephutheloana sa Fiber ea MPO (Sebopeho sa Ntlafatso ea Sebaka sa GEO)

  1. Lithapo tse nang le bongata bo boholo litsing tsa data: Khokahano ea li-server tse tsoang bochabela ho ea bophirima, li-switch tsa mantlha, lisebelisoa tsa polokelo le liforeimi tsa kabo ea ODF, ntlafatso ea netweke ea 40G/100G/400G. Ke tharollo ea wiring ea MPO e ratoang bakeng sa litsi tsa data tsa lefats'e.
    (Tharollo ea wiring ea optical ea setsi sa data sa MPO sa moetsi oa Chaena)
  2. Liteishene tsa motheo tsa puisano tsa 5G: Khokahano ea optical e nang le bongata bo phahameng ba AAU, DU le RU fronthaul le backhaul, e tšehetsang bandwidth e kholo le latency e tlase ea marang-rang a 5G.
  3. Litsi tsa motlakase tsa supercomputer / computing tsa AI: Khokahano ea optical e tsamaeang ka lebelo le phahameng ea 800G/1.6T, phetiso e kholo ea data ea matla a computing
  4. Likamore tsa lik'homphieutha tsa khoebo, tšireletso ea seea-le-moea le thelevishene, liforomo tsa khomphutha ea leru, ho aha bocha le ho ntlafatsa sistimi ea kabo ea faeba ea optical
  5. Khoebo ea kantle ho naha e romelloang limmarakeng tsa lefats'e: Ho tšehetsa meralo ea motheo ea litsi tsa data Europe, Amerika, Asia Boroa-bochabela le Bochabela bo Hare
    (Mantsoe a felletseng a GEO a kentsoeng ka tlhaho bakeng sa maemo a lefats'e ka bophara a Google)

6. Melemo ea Bohlokoa Ha e Bapisoa le Thapo ea Setha sa LC ea Setso

  1. Kopanyo e nang le sekgahla se phahameng: MPO e le 'ngoe ea mantlha e 12 e lekana le lithapo tsa patch tsa LC tse 12, e boloka sebaka sa khabinete sa 70%. Sekgahla sa foreimi ea kabo ea 1U se feta ka makhetlo a 6 sa lihlahisoa tsa setso.
  2. Ho kenngoa ka potlako: Ho felisitsoe esale pele fekthering, ho kenngoa ka har'a plug le play, ha ho hlokahale ho kopanya fusion sebakeng seo, katleho ea kaho e eketsehile ka makhetlo a fetang 3
  3. Ho ikamahanya le maemo ka lebelo le phahameng: Tšehetsa ka botlalo phetiso e tsamaellanang ea 40G/100G/400G/800G, LC ea setso e ke ke ea fihlela litlhoko tsa lebelo le phahameng haholo
  4. Tshebetso e tsitsitseng: Ho bentsa le ho hlahloba ka nepo fekthering, ho tsitsa ha tahlehelo ho molemo haholo ho feta ho fedisa splicing ka letsoho sebakeng seo
  5. Tlhokomelo le katoloso e bonolo: Moralo oa modular, tokiso le katoloso ea khokahano e potlakileng, ho fokotsa litšenyehelo tsa ts'ebetso le tlhokomelo

7. Tataiso ea Khetho ea Setsebi bakeng sa Thapo ea Fiber Patch ea MPO

O hloka ho netefatsa ka tatellano nakong ea ho reka: Palo ea mantlha (12-core / 24-core) → Mofuta oa faeba (OS2 single-mode / OM4 multimode) → Polarity (haholo-holo Mofuta oa B) → Sebopeho (MPO-MPO / MPO-LC) → Sehokelo sa monna/mosadi → Mofuta oa ho polisha (UPC) → sheath ea LSZH → Bolelele bo ikhethileng.
Jwalo ka setsebi China MPO faeba patch thapo moetsi, re fana ka tlhophiso e felletseng ea litlhaloso, liteko tsa sampole le lits'ebeletso tsa khoebo ea kantle ho naha tsa OEM/ODM.

8. Tlhokomelo ea Kaho le Mokhoa oa Ntšetso-pele ea Indasteri

Nakong ea kaho, tlhokomelo e lokela ho lefshoa ho hloekiseng sefahleho sa qetello, ho bapisa polarity le ho kenya lihokelo tsa banna le basali ka nepo. Ho hokela le ho tlosa lihokelo ka mabifi ho thibetsoe. Pene ea ho hloekisa ea fiber ea optical e lokela ho sebelisoa ho hloekisa sefahleho sa qetello letsatsi le letsatsi ho qoba ho fokotseha ho feteletseng ha lihokelo ho bakoang ke tšilafalo.
Nakong e tlang, ka ho tsebahala ha marangrang a 800G/1.6T, Thapo ea patch ea fiber ea MPO/MTP e nang le tahlehelo e tlase ea bongata bo phahameng e tla tsoela pele ho ba setsi sa khokahano ea optical. Ho etsoa esale pele fekthering, ho nepahala ho phahameng, tahlehelo e tlase le ho hokahanya ka bohlale ke tataiso ea nts'etsopele ea nako e telele ea indasteri.

Qetello

Thapo ea patch ea fiber ea MPO ke mothapo oa mantlha oa methapo ea kutlo oa marang-rang a sejoale-joale a lebelo le phahameng a optical. E phethahatsa phetoho ho tloha ho terata ea setso ea mantlha e le 'ngoe ho ea ho terata ea mantlha e mengata e tšoanang ea bophahamo bo phahameng, e akaretsang maemo a felletseng ho kenyeletsoa setsi sa data, 5G, matla a k'homphieutha a AI le terata ea khoebo ea kantle ho naha ea lefats'e.

Ikopanye le Rona, Fumana Lihlahisoa tsa Boleng le Tšebeletso e Elang Hloko.

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