Mehleng ena ea dijithale, tlhoko ea Inthanete e potlakileng le marang-rang a puisano a tšepahalang ha e so ka e e-ba kholo ho feta leha e le neng pele. Ka hona, tšebeliso ea likhoele tsa optic tsa fiber tse ka tlas'a lefatše e ntse e ata haholo ho faneng ka meralo ea motheo e hlokahalang bakeng sa lits'ebeletso tsena. Likhoele tsena li bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ho hokahanyeng malapa, likhoebo le sechaba le inthanete le marangrang a mang a puisano. Sehloohong sena, re tla hlahloba mefuta e fapaneng ea likhoele tsa fiber optic tse ka tlas'a lefatše le litšobotsi tsa tsona tse ikhethang.

1. Thapo ea optical ea mokhoa o le mong

Thapo ea fiber optic ea mokhoa o le mong e etselitsoe ho jara khanya e le 'ngoe feela libakeng tse telele ka tahlehelo e fokolang ea lets'oao. Lithapo tsena li loketse marang-rang a puisano a hole, joalo ka a sebelisoang ke lik'hamphani tsa puisano le bafani ba litšebeletso tsa inthanete. Lithapo tsa fiber optic tsa mokhoa o le mong li jara data libakeng tse telele 'me li bohlokoa bakeng sa ho hokahanya metse le libaka.

2. Thapo ea optic ea fiber ea Multimode

Ho fapana le dikheibole tsa fiber optic tsa mokgwa o le mong, dikheibole tsa fiber optic tsa mokgwa o le mong di etseditswe ho fetisa mahlasedi a mangata a lesedi ka nako e le nngwe. Sena se dumella hore data e fetisetswe ka sebaka se sekgutshwane, hangata ka hara moaho kapa tikoloho ya khamphase. Dikheibole tsa fiber optic tsa mokgwa o le mong di sebediswa hangata marangrang a sebaka sa lehae (LANs) le ditsing tsa data, moo dikgokelo tsa lebelo le phahameng di leng bohlokwa ho tshehetsa palo e kgolo ya basebedisi le disebediswa.

3. Thapo ea optical e patiloeng ka ho toba

Likhoele tsa fiber optic tsa lepato le tobileng li etselitsoe ka ho khetheha ho kenngoa ka tlas'a lefatše ntle le tlhoko ea likhoerekhoere tse sireletsang. Likhoele tsena li entsoe ho mamella maemo a thata a tikoloho ea ka tlas'a lefatše, ho kenyeletsoa mongobo, khoholeho ea mobu le ho feto-fetoha ha mocheso. Likhoele tsa fiber optic tsa lepato le tobileng hangata li sebelisoa lits'ebetsong tsa kantle tse kang ho hokahanya metse ea mahaeng, mehaho ea indasteri le merero ea meralo ea motheo.

4. Thapo ea optical ea duct

Thapo ea optic ea li-duct e kentsoe ka har'a li-canal kapa li-duct tse sireletsang, e leng se fanang ka tšireletso e eketsehileng khahlanong le lintho tsa tikoloho le tšenyo ea 'mele. Hangata li sebelisoa metseng le libakeng tse ka thoko, lithapo tsena li kentsoe ka har'a litsamaiso tsa liphaephe tse ka tlas'a lefatše ho hokahanya matlo le likhoebo le meralo ea motheo e pharaletseng ea marang-rang. Lithapo tsa optic tsa li-duct li boetse li sebelisoa bakeng sa likhokahano tsa mokokotlo tse hole pakeng tsa metse le libaka.

5. Thapo ea mahlo e hlometseng

Thapo ea optic ea fiber e sirelelitsoeng e matlafatsoa ka lera le eketsehileng la thepa e sireletsang, joalo ka tšepe kapa aluminium, ho eketsa ho tšoarella ha eona le ho hanyetsa litšokelo tsa kantle. Lithapo tsena li loketse ho kenngoa libakeng tse thata, ho kenyeletsoa le libaka tsa indasteri, lits'ebetso tsa sesole, le libaka tse kotsing ea ho senyeha kapa ho senyeha. Lithapo tsa optic ea fiber e sirelelitsoeng li fana ka tšireletso e eketsehileng bakeng sa lihokelo tsa bohlokoa tsa puisano.

6. Thapo ea optical ea sekepe sa metsing

Lithapo tsa fiber optic tsa metsing li etselitsoe ho kenngoa ka tlas'a metsi 'me li hokahanya linaha tsa naha le lihlekehleke ka likhokahano tsa puisano tsa mose ho maoatle. Lithapo tsena li etselitsoe ho mamella khatello e matla le litlamorao tse senyang tsa tikoloho ea leoatle, ho netefatsa likhokahano tse tšepahalang bakeng sa likhokahano tsa machaba le sephethephethe sa inthanete. Lithapo tsa fiber optic tsa tlas'a leoatle li bohlokoa bakeng sa khokahano ea lefats'e le phapanyetsano ea data ea meeli.

Ka bokhutšoanyane, ho na le mefuta e mengata ea likhoele tsa fiber optic tsa ka tlas'a lefatše, e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe e loketse lits'ebetso tse itseng le maemo a tikoloho. Ebang e nolofalletsa phihlello ea inthanete e potlakileng libakeng tsa litoropo, e hokahanya metse e hole kapa e tšehetsa meralo ea motheo ea bohlokoa, likhoele tsa fiber optic tsa ka tlas'a lefatše li bapala karolo ea bohlokoa marangrang a puisano a sejoale-joale. Ho utloisisa mefuta e fapaneng ea likhoele tsa fiber optic tsa ka tlas'a lefatše ho bohlokoa ho rala le ho kenya tšebetsong litharollo tsa khokahano e matla le e tšepahalang bakeng sa lefats'e la dijithale.