Saurin watsa bayanai a cikin hanyoyin sadarwa na fiber optic yana da mahimmanci ta hanyar abubuwa kamar nau'in kebul na fiber optic da ake amfani da shi, kayan aikin cibiyar sadarwa, da kuma tsarin sadarwa da ake amfani da shi. Zaruruwan yanayi ɗaya da na yanayi da yawa nau'ikan zaruruwan gani guda biyu ne da aka saba amfani da su a cikin waɗannan hanyoyin sadarwa, kowannensu yana da nasa halaye waɗanda ke shafar saurin watsa bayanai.

A fannin watsawa da sarrafa bayanai, kebul na Optical Fiber Cables (OFCs) suna taka muhimmiyar rawa. Ana ɗaukar su a matsayin manyan hanyoyin sadarwa da sadarwa. Saboda haka, yana da matuƙar muhimmanci su tabbatar da haɗin kai mai aminci a kowane lokaci. Duk da haka, lokaci-lokaci, tsawon rayuwar OFC na iya fuskantar barazana daga beraye, misali lokacin da aka sanya OFCs a cikin bututun da beraye ke iya isa gare su. A irin waɗannan yanayi dole ne a kare OFCs, saboda beraye suna da halin cin zarafi da kai hari ga OFCs lokacin da aka toshe hanyar fita daga waɗannan bututun.

Kwatanta haɗin intanet na fiber optic mai saurin 50 Mbps da haɗin intanet na kebul mai saurin 100 Mbps ya ƙunshi la'akari da abubuwa daban-daban, ciki har da sauri, aminci, jinkiri, da farashi. Ga taƙaitaccen bayani game da manyan bambance-bambancen:

Intanet na fiber, wanda aka fi sani da intanet na fiber optic, wani nau'in haɗin intanet ne wanda ke amfani da kebul na fiber optic don aika bayanai a cikin babban gudu. Ba kamar kebul na gargajiya na jan ƙarfe da ake amfani da shi a cikin haɗin intanet na DSL ko kebul ba, kebul na fiber optic yana amfani da zaren gilashi ko filastik don aika bayanai ta amfani da siginar haske.

Akwatin rarraba fiber samfuri ne da aka saba amfani da shi a FTTH da FTTB. Yana kare wurin haɗin kebul na gani don isa ga ƙarshen mai amfani, yana sa wurin samun damar kebul na gani ya zama mai karko, mai hana ƙura, kuma mai hana ruwa shiga. Yana rage tsangwama ga siginar shiga kebul na gani zuwa muhallin waje gwargwadon iyawa.

Hakika! Kebul ɗin fiber optic suna da fa'idodi da rashin amfani da dama idan aka kwatanta da kebul na jan ƙarfe na gargajiya. Bari mu raba su:

Cat5e da Cat6 dukkansu nau'ikan kebul na Ethernet ne da ake amfani da su don hanyoyin sadarwa, amma akwai bambance-bambance da yawa a tsakaninsu, musamman dangane da aiki da ƙayyadaddun bayanai:

A cikin kebul na fiber optic, launin jaket ɗin kebul yawanci yana nuna nau'in zare a ciki, kodayake yana da mahimmanci a lura cewa ka'idojin lambar launi na iya bambanta tsakanin masana'antun. Ga jagorar gabaɗaya game da lambobin launi don zare na yanayi ɗaya da na yanayi da yawa: