Chingwe cha kuwala cha ADSS ndi Chingwe cha kuwala cha OPGW Ili m'gulu la zingwe zamagetsi zamagetsi, gwiritsani ntchito bwino zinthu zapadera za dongosolo lamagetsi, ndipo imagwirizana bwino ndi kapangidwe ka gridi yamagetsi, yokhala ndi makhalidwe azachuma, odalirika, othamanga, komanso otetezeka. Zingwe zamagetsi zapadera sizingawonongeke ndi mphamvu zakunja, kudalirika kwakukulu, ngakhale kuti mtengo wake ndi wokwera, koma mtengo womanga ndi wotsika. Zingwe zamagetsi zamagetsi ndi zingwe zamagetsi zamagetsi zimayikidwa pa nsanja zosiyanasiyana zamagetsi zomwe zimakhala ndi ma voltage osiyanasiyana. Poyerekeza ndi zingwe wamba zamagetsi, zimakhala ndi zofunikira zapadera pa makhalidwe awo amakina, makhalidwe a ulusi wa kuwala ndi makhalidwe amagetsi.

Chingwe cha ADSS chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri posintha chidziwitso cha mizere yomwe ilipo, ndipo chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'mizere yamagetsi yokhala ndi ma voltage a 220kV, 110kV ndi 35kV. Cholinga chake chachikulu ndi kukwaniritsa zofunikira za mizere yayikulu yotsika komanso kutalika kwakukulu kwa mizere yotumizira magetsi. Mawonekedwe a chingwe cha ADSS:

1. Chingwe cha ADSS ndi chaching'ono m'mimba mwake komanso chopepuka kulemera kwake, zomwe zingachepetse mphamvu ya ayezi ndi mphepo pa chingwecho, ndipo mphamvu yake pa mphamvu ya nsanjayo ndi yaying'ono;

2.ADSS imagwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zatsopano komanso kapangidwe kosalala, kotero kuti imakhala ndi mawonekedwe apamwamba a aerodynamic;

3. Chingwe cha ADSS chingachepetse dzimbiri lamagetsi la chingwecho pogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu yamagetsi yotsika kwambiri;

4. Kuchuluka kwa ADSS komwe kumakula sikungasinthe pa kutentha kwakukulu, ndipo kumakhala ndi mawonekedwe okhazikika a kuwala pa kutentha kocheperako;

5. Kufunika kwa mphamvu ya ulusi mu ADSS ndi zero;

Chingwe cha ADSS chili ndi kapangidwe kotetezedwa mokwanira, kuyika ndi kukonza mzere kumatha kugwira ntchito bwino, zomwe zimachepetsa kwambiri kutayika kwa mphamvu.

Chingwe cha ADSS chimagwira ntchito m'mizere yotumizira ma voltage ambiri, pali mphamvu yamagetsi yozungulira, vuto la dzimbiri lamagetsi nthawi zambiri limayambitsa kuwonongeka kwa chingwe kapena kuwonongeka. Mayankho apano ndi awa:

1. Yang'anirani mphamvu ya malo oimitsa chingwe, 110kV siipitirira 15kV, 220kV siipitirira 20kV.

2. Mu ma voltage osiyanasiyana a mzere, chofunika kwambiri ndikugwiritsa ntchito jekete loletsa chizindikiro, 110kV ndipo pamwamba pa mzerewo muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zoletsa chizindikiro.

Pa mizere ya 3.110kV ndi pamwambapa, ma coil oletsa korona angaganizidwe kuti amachepetsa bwino mphamvu yamagetsi pamwamba pa hardware ndi chingwe cha kuwala ndikuchepetsa mphamvu yotuluka.

4.220kV ndi mizere yoposa ndi mitengo yolimba ndi nsanja, nyundo yoletsa kugwedezeka pamwamba pa chingwe cha creepage ndi yotetezeka kwambiri kuposa chikwapu choletsa kugwedezeka.

Chingwe cha OPGW chimakhudzidwa ndi kuzima kwa magetsi, chitetezo ndi zinthu zina pakugwiritsa ntchito mizere yatsopano. Chingwe cha OPGW chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pa mizere yamagetsi ya 500kV, 220kV, 110kV, chomwe chimadziwika ndi kuphatikiza zingwe zapansi ndi zingwe zolumikizirana pamizere yamagetsi yamagetsi yamagetsi yayikulu mu chingwe, kuphatikiza ukadaulo wamagetsi ndi ukadaulo wa chingwe chowunikira, kumakhala chingwe chapansi chogwira ntchito zambiri, zonse ziwiri chingwe chapamwamba, komanso ndodo yamagetsi, komanso chingwe choteteza. Pomaliza kumanga mizere yolumikizirana, chimamalizanso kumanga mizere yolumikizirana yamagetsi ...

Makhalidwe ndi malo ogwirira ntchito a chingwe cha OPGW ndi awa:

1. Chingwe cha OPGW chili ndi zitsulo zotetezedwa, zomwe sizikhudza dzimbiri ndi kuwonongeka kwa zipsera zamagetsi;

2. Chingwe cha OPGW sichiyenera kukhala chamoyo panthawi yomanga, ndipo kutayika kwa mphamvu yamagetsi kumakhala kwakukulu, kotero chingwe cha OPGW chiyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mumizere yatsopano yamagetsi apamwamba kuposa 110kV nthawi zonse;

3. Mphamvu yamagetsi yoposa 110kV, mtunda wa fayilo ndi waukulu (nthawi zambiri pamwamba pa 250M);

4. Yosavuta kusamalira, yosavuta kuthetsa vuto la kuwoloka mzere, ndipo mawonekedwe ake amakanika amatha kukwaniritsa kuwoloka mzere.

Vuto lalikulu lomwe limagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi chingwe cha OPGW ndi kusweka kwa chingwe chifukwa cha mphezi, ndipo njira zomwe zilipo ndi izi:

1. Pangani mtundu watsopano wa zinthu zakunja zosagwira mphezi. Mu 2001, Finland idapanga OPGW yolimbana ndi mphezi kwambiri, zinthu zakunja zimagwiritsa ntchito waya wachitsulo wopangidwa ndi galvanized wapamwamba kwambiri ndi machubu a aluminiyamu kuti ateteze ulusi wa kuwala, chitsulo chopangidwa ndi galvanized wapamwamba kwambiri chimafuna mphamvu zambiri kuti chisungunuke chifukwa cha mphezi.

2. Waya wakunja wa chingwe uyenera kukhala waya wachitsulo wokhala ndi aluminiyamu momwe zingathere, ndipo makulidwe a waya wachitsulo wokhala ndi aluminiyamu ayenera kuwonjezeredwa.

3. Yesetsani kuwonjezera mpata wa mpweya pakati pa chingwe chakunja ndi chingwe chamkati kuti mupewe kutentha kwamkati.

4. Pansi pa chinthu chomwecho, gwiritsani ntchito m'mimba mwake wa chingwe chachikulu chakunja. Pambuyo poti chipangizo ndi kapangidwe ka chingwe cha OPGW zapezeka, makhalidwe ake olimbana ndi mphezi amadziwidwanso.