Chiteshi chemagetsi cheOptical Line (OLT) ndicho chinhu chikuru chinobva network yemagetsi isingashande uye chinoshandiswa kushandura, kuronga, uye kugadzirisa masaini emagetsi pakati pemupi webasa nevashandisi. OLT inoshanda semoyo wenetwork, ichitungamira traffic uye ichiona kuti internet, terevhizheni, uye masevhisi efoni zvinosvika zvakanaka kuburikidza nefiber optic connections kudzimba nemabhizinesi. Aya mayuniti anogara muhofisi yepakati yemupi webasa uye anosangana nevakawanda vanonyoresa kuburikidza nesplitters neONUs. NeOLTs, vapi vemasevhisi vanogona kuunza internet inokurumidza kunharaunda dzese dzine hukama hwakavimbika uye hunokurumidza. Pasi rese, maguta anovimba neOLTs kuti asimbise kudiwa kuri kukura kwemasevhisi edhijitari. Kune avo vanoda kuziva mashandiro anoita internet yavo yemagetsi, kuziva kuti OLT chii kunotsanangura zvakawanda nezvemagadzirirwo enetwork.

GYFTY Fiber Optic Cable Imhando yewaya yekunze yakagadzirwa kuti isashandise simbi uye nokudaro yakachengeteka munzvimbo dzine njodzi dzemheni kana dzemagetsi. Nekugadzirwa kwayo kusiri kwesimbi, inoramba yakareruka asi yakasimba, ichikwanisa kurarama mumamiriro ekunze akaoma uye ichidzivirira ngura. Vanhu vazhinji vanoshandisa gyfty fiber optics pakuisa zvinhu zvekuviga mudenga kana zvakananga, sezvo isingakwezve mheni kana kutsungirira zuva, mhepo, nemvura. Magirazi ayo epakati anopa kukurumidza kukuru uye kubatana kwedata kwakasimba munzvimbo dziri kure. Vamwe vanosarudza gyfty pamitsetse yenharembozha, njanji, kana magridi emagetsi uko kuchengetedzeka kwakakosha. Zvimwe zvese zviri muchinyorwa chino zvinokurukura dhizaini yayo, mashandisirwo ayo, uye nei ichipenya munzvimbo dzakaoma.

Chigadzirwa chetambo dzefiber optic: shinda dzegirazi nepurasitiki dzisingaonekwe zvakanaka, dzichifambisa data nechiedza. Tambo yega yega inotanga segirazi, rinodziiswa robva radhonzwa kuita tambo dzakatetepa sebvudzi. Tevere, michina inoisa machira ekudzivirira kumatambo uye inoabatanidza mutambo kuti dzigare kwenguva refu uye dzive nyore. Vashandi vanoongorora tambo yega yega kuti vaone kana paine zvikanganiso zvidiki, vachiona kuti inotevedzera mitemo yemhando yepamusoro. Chikamu chega chega, kubva pakuumbwa kusvika pakuyedzwa kwekudzora mhando, chinotevedzera nzira yakatarwa inoita kuti tambo dzirambe dzakasimba uye dzichishanda zvakanaka. Kuti unzwisise kuti matanho aya anosangana sei, zvinobatsira kuongorora nhanho yega yega murwendo kubva pazvinhu zvisina kugadzirwa kusvika kutambo inoita kuti internet ishande nekukurumidza pasi rese.

GPON vs FTTH, GPON neFTTH zvinoreva nzira dzekutumira data reinternet kudzimba kana mabhizinesi, asi dzinoshanda zvakasiyana. GPON ipfupiso yeGigabit Passive Optical Network, iyo inotumira data kuburikidza netambo dzefiber optic dzine ma shared links. NeFTTH, kana Fiber kuenda kuHome, fiber optic line inomhanya zvakananga kubva kumupi we data kusvika kumba kwega kwega, ichipa kumhanya nekukurumidza uye kwakavimbika. Dzinowanzo enzaniswa nekuti GPON inogona kudhura zvakanyanya kune network dzakakura, nepo FTTH inogona kupa ruzivo rwakanaka kune vashandisi vekupedzisira. Sarudzo pakati pavo inowanzo enderana nezvaunonyanya kukoshesa - kukwanisika, kumhanya, kana kugadzikana. Zvikamu zvinotevera zvinotsanangura mashandiro anoita imwe neimwe nzira, zvakanakira, uye vanhu vakakodzera.

Tambo dzechigamba chefiber neSC, LC, FC, uye ST connectors mumhando dzeAPC kana UPC uye mu simplex kana duplex cables dzinobatanidza network devices kuti data rifambiswe nekukurumidza uye rakasimba. Rudzi rwese rweconnector rune chimiro chakati uye kukwana kwarwo, saka SC neLC dzakapararira muma networks, nepo FC neST dzichishanda zvakanaka muma laboratories uye muma configurations ekare. APC connectors dzinoderedza kurasikirwa kwema signal, uye UPC inopa polish yakajairika. Simplex cables dzinotumira data nenzira imwe chete, uye duplex cables dzinotumira data nenzira mbiri panguva imwe chete. Sarudzo idzi dzinobatsira mukuenzanisa zvinodiwa ne network, kungave kune residential broadband, corporate LANs, kana hombe data centres. Ticharonga chikamu chikuru chechinyorwa chino kuti titsanangure mhando idzi, titsanangure kwadzinonyatsokodzera, uye tipe gwara rekusarudza cable yakakodzera.

A tambo ye fiber optic yemuchina imhando yetambo yakagadzirwa kuti imhanye nemumapayipi kana mapombi akagadzirwa kare, anowanzo shandiswa kuisa nekukurumidza uye zvakachengeteka mumasisitimu enetwork. Tambo iyi ine magirazi akawanda mukati mayo anotumira ruzivo sechiedza chinoyerera kwemakiromita mazana uye kuora kushoma. Tambo yefiber optic inowanikwa mumanetwork emaguta, zvivakwa zvikuru, uye nzvimbo dzedata sezvo ichidzivirira mafiber kubva mukukuvadzwa nemamiriro ekunze. Anowanikwa mumhando dzakasiyana dzefiber, ane majaketi ekunze akasimba anodzivirira kubva mumvura nekumanikidzwa. Nematambo efiber optic educt, varidzi venetwork vanogona kuwedzera kusvika kwavo vasina kuchera zvakare mipata kana kubvarura pasi. Munyaya inotevera, tsvaga mashandiro anoita tambo idzi uye kuti ndedzipi dzinoenderana nezvinodiwa zvakasiyana.

Cable yeCat6 Ethernet itambo yenetwork yakajairika inokwanisa kutsigira kumhanya kwakanyanya uye mafrequency, inowanzoshandiswa mudzimba nemahofisi. Inozivikanwa nekukwanisa kwayo kutsigira kumhanya kusvika ku10 Gbps mudaro diki, tambo dzeCat6 dzinopa nzira yakavimbika yekutepfenyura, kutamba mitambo, uye kutamisa mafaira makuru. Ine twists dzakasimba uye dziviriro yepamusoro kupfuura dzakatangira, izvo zvinoderedza kurasikirwa kwecrosstalk uye signal. Vanhu vazhinji vanosarudza tambo dzeCat6 dzekushandisa network itsva sezvo dzichienderana nemidziyo yakawanda yerouters, switches, uye RJ45. Kune chero munhu anoisa network itsva kana kungogadzirisa yekare, kunzwisisa mabhenefiti uye mashandisirwo etambo dzeCat6 kunobatsira mukuita sarudzo dzakangwara maererano nemidziyo yenetwork.

Tambo ye fiber optic yakadzivirirwa rudzi rwakakosha rwe waya yefaibha yakavakwa nesimbi inodzivirira inodzivirira magirazi akapfava ari mukati. Chidziviriro ichi chesimbi chinodzivirira tambo kubva pamisungo, kurumwa nemakonzo, kana mashizha emusana. Kazhinji, vanhu vanoisa tambo ye fiber optic ine armored munzvimbo dzine matombo kana kuti kune mikana yakawanda yekukuvadzwa kwetambo. Jekete resimbi rinopa simba, nepo pakati payo pachiri kuramba chichitumira data nekukurumidza uye pasina kurasikirwa kukuru. Dzimwe tambo dzakadzivirirwa dzinoshanda pasi pevhu zvakakwana, nepo dzimwe dzichikwana munzvimbo dzinoshanda dzemaguta uko dziviriro yakakosha. Nesarudzo dze single uye multi-mode, tambo ye fiber optic ine armored inosangana nezvinodiwa zvakasiyana-siyana. Muchikamu chechipiri, ona kuti tambo idzi dzinobatsira sei kuchengetedza network dzakachengeteka uye dzakagadzikana.