Ho hokela dikhoele tsa optical ho kenyelletsa mehato e mmalwa mme ho hloka ho tshwarwa ka hloko ho netefatsa tshebetso e ntle le botshepehi. Tlhaloso e qaqileng ya tshebetso ke ena:

Litokisetso: Pele o qala ts'ebetso ea khokahano, etsa bonnete ba hore o na le lisebelisoa le lisebelisoa tse hlokahalang, ho kenyeletsoa likhoele tsa optical, lihokelo, splicer ea fusion (haeba ho hlokahala ho kopanya), lisebelisoa tsa ho hloekisa fiber optic, le microscope ea tlhahlobo.

Ho Hlahloba Likhoele: Hlahloba likhoele tsa optical bakeng sa matšoao afe kapa afe a tšenyo, joalo ka ho seha, ho kobeha, kapa ho taboha. Netefatsa hore likhoele li hloekile ebile ha li na lithōle. Haeba ho fumanoa tšenyo efe kapa efe, nkela thapo sebaka ho qoba ho beha tšebetso kotsing.

Ho Lokisetsa Lipheletso tsa Fiber: Haeba dithapo tsa optical di na le dihokelo tse kentsweng fekthering, tlola ho ya mohatong wa 6. Ho seng jwalo, haeba o hloka ho kgaola dithapo ka bowena, latela mehato ena:

Sebelisa sesebelisoa sa ho hlakola likhoele ka nepo ho seha lipheletso tsa likhoele ka mokhoa o hloekileng le o otlolohileng.

Hlobola lesela le sireletsang ho pepesa faeba e hlobotseng o sebedisa sesebediswa sa ho hlobola faeba, o hlokomele hore o se ke wa senya faeba.

Hloekisa likhoele tse hlobolisitsoeng ka li-wipes tse se nang lint le joala ho tlosa masalla kapa litšila.

Ho Lokisetsa Lihokelo: Haeba lihokelo li sa kenngoa fekthering, u tla hloka ho li hokela lipheletsong tsa faeba tse lokisitsoeng. Ts'ebetso ena e kenyelletsa:

Ho kenya sehokelo hodima faeba ho sebediswa mokgwa wa epoxy kapa wa mechanical splice, ho latela ditaelo tsa moetsi.

Ho lokisa epoxy haeba ho hlokahala, ho latela nako le mocheso o khothaletsoang.

Ho hlahloba Khokahano: Sebelisa microscope ea tlhahlobo ho hlahloba lipheletso tsa faeba le lihokelo bakeng sa bohloeki, ho lumellana hantle le liphoso. Litšila kapa mefokolo efe kapa efe e lokela ho lokisoa pele ho tsoela pele.

Lihokelo tsa ho Hloekisa: Hloekisa lihokelo u sebelisa sesebelisoa se khethehileng sa ho hloekisa fiber optic kapa li-wape tsa ho hloekisa. Netefatsa hore ferrule ea sehokelo le adaptara ea ho kopanya li hloekisitsoe hantle ho fokotsa tahlehelo ea ho kenya le ho netefatsa khokahano e sireletsehileng.

Lipheletso tsa Fiber tse Hokelang: Lokisa lipheletso tsa faeba tse lokisitsoeng 'me u li kenye ka bonolo ka har'a adaptara ea ho hokahana kapa ka har'a splice enclosure. Hlokomela ho qoba ho kobeha kapa ho sotha lifaeba ho feteletseng, kaha sena se ka baka tahlehelo kapa tšenyo ea lets'oao.

Khokahano ea Teko: Kamora ho etsa kgokelo, sebedisa sesupa-tsela sa matla a optical le/kapa sesupa-tsela sa nako ya optical time-domain reflectometer (OTDR) ho leka matla a letshwao la optical le ho netefatsa botshepehi ba kgokelo. Mohato ona o thusa ho netefatsa hore kgokelo e fihlela ditlhoko tsa tshebetso mme e hlwaya mathata afe kapa afe a hlokang ho rarollwa.

Ho Sireletsa Khokahano: Hang ha khokahano e netefalitsoe, e sireletse lerōleng, mongobong le tšenyong ea 'mele ka ho e koahela ka likheo kapa likoti tse sireletsang. Ho tiisa le ho tiisa khokahano hantle ho thusa ho boloka botšepehi ba lets'oao le ho lelefatsa bophelo ba marang-rang a optical.

Khokahano ea ho Ngola: Ho bohlokoa ho boloka litokomane tse nepahetseng tsa khokahano ea cable ea optical, ho kenyeletsoa lintlha tse kang mefuta ea cable, mefuta ea lihokelo, libaka tsa li-splice le liphetho tsa liteko. Litokomane tsena li thusa ho rarolla mathata, tlhokomelo le katoloso ea nakong e tlang ea marang-rang a optical.

Ka ho latela mehato ena le ho ela hloko le ho ela hloko lintlha tse qaqileng, o ka netefatsa hore khokahano ea cable ea optical e atlehile ebile e tšepahala bakeng sa meralo ea motheo ea marang-rang a hau.