Yintoni i-OPGW kunye neeNtambo zeNdabuko eziZinzileyo/eziKhuselekileyo/eziNgaphezulu?

2024-07-12

I-OPGW (Ucingo oluGxinisiweyo oluSebenzayo) kwaye iingcingo zemveli ezizi-static/shield/earth zombini zisetyenziswa kwiinkqubo zokuhambisa umbane kunye nokusasazwa kombane, kodwa kukho umahluko omkhulu phakathi kwezi zimbini.

I-OPGW luhlobo locingo lomhlaba oludityaniswe neefayibha ze-optical. Ezi fayibha ze-optical zibonelela ngamandla okudlulisa idatha, okwenza i-OPGW ibe yintambo yeenjongo ezimbini yombane kunye nonxibelelwano. Kwelinye icala, iintambo zemveli ze-static/shield/earth zisetyenziselwa nje ukhuseleko lomhlaba kunye nombane kwiinkqubo zamandla, Omnye womahluko ophambili phakathi kwe-OPGW kunye neentambo zendabuko ze-static/shield/earth kukusebenza kwazo. I-OPGW ayiboneleli nje kuphela ngokhuseleko lomhlaba kunye nombane olufunekayo kodwa ikwanayo nenzuzo eyongezelelweyo yokuvumela ukudluliselwa kwedatha. Oku kwenza i-OPGW ibe sisisombululo esisebenzayo nesingabizi kakhulu kwiinkonzo zamandla, njengoko isusa imfuneko yenkqubo yonxibelelwano eyahlukileyo, igcina indawo kunye nezixhobo, Ukongeza.

Iintambo ze-OPGW zenzelwe ukuba zibe lula kwaye zibe ncinci kuneentambo zemveli ezingashukumiyo/ezikhuselayo/ezisemhlabeni. Oku akwenzi nje kuphela ukuba ukufakwa nokugcinwa kube lula kodwa kunciphisa nomthwalo opheleleyo kwiinqaba zothumelo, nto leyo ekhokelela ekuncipheni kweendleko zokwakha nokugcina, Ngaphezu koko.

Iintambo ze-OPGW zimelana kakhulu nezinto zangaphandle ezinje ngombane, imimoya enamandla, kunye nomkhenkce, zibonelela ngesisombululo esithembekileyo nesihlala ixesha elide xa kuthelekiswa neentambo zemveli ezingashukumiyo/ikhaka/umhlaba, iFeiboer, umenzi ophambili wehlabathi weentambo zamandla kunye neentambo zonxibelelwano, ugxile ekuveliseni iintambo ze-OPGW. Ngezixhobo zokuvelisa ezikumgangatho ophezulu kunye nokugxila kakhulu kuphando nophuhliso, iFeiboer izibonakalise njengomthengisi othembekileyo weentambo ze-OPGW ezikumgangatho ophezulu kwiinkonzo zamandla kwihlabathi liphela, Kuphuhliso lwakutshanje, iFeiboer ityhile ubuchule bayo bamva nje kwitekhnoloji ye-OPGW - i-UltraLine OPGW. Le mveliso intsha inezakhono zokudlulisa idatha eziphuculweyo, ukumelana okuphuculweyo kwizinto ezingqongileyo, kunye noyilo oluncinci olunciphisa ngakumbi iindleko zokufakela kunye nokugcina, i-UltraLine OPGW yenzelwe ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezikhulayo zeenkqubo zamandla zanamhlanje, apho ukuhanjiswa kwedatha okuthembekileyo kubaluleka ngakumbi ekujongeni, ekulawuleni, nasekugcinweni kwegridi. Ngobuchwepheshe bayo obuphambili befayibha ye-optical, i-UltraLine OPGW inika izixhobo zamandla isisombululo esingabizi kakhulu sokudibanisa amandla onxibelelwano kwiinethiwekhi zabo zokuhambisa nokusasaza, Ukongeza kwi-UltraLine OPGW, i-Feiboer inikezela ngoluhlu olubanzi lweentambo ze-OPGW ezihambelana neemfuno ezahlukeneyo zenkqubo yamandla. Ukusuka kwiintambo ze-OPGW eziqhelekileyo zezicelo zendabuko ukuya kwizisombululo ezenzelwe wena kwiiprojekthi ezikhethekileyo, i-Feiboer izimisele ukubonelela ngeemveliso ze-OPGW ezinokuthenjwa nezisebenzayo ezihlangabezana neemfuno ezikhethekileyo zabathengi bayo, Njengoko imfuno yezisombululo zegridi ekrelekrele iqhubeka ikhula, ukubaluleka kwamandla onxibelelwano anokwethenjelwa nasebenza kakuhle kwiinkqubo zamandla akunakugqithiswa. Ngobuchwepheshe bayo be-OPGW obuphambili kunye nerekhodi eqinisekisiweyo yokuhambisa iimveliso ezikumgangatho ophezulu, i-Feiboer ikwindawo efanelekileyo yokuhlangabezana neemfuno eziguqukayo zoshishino lwamandla lwehlabathi.

Qhagamshelana Nathi, Fumana Iimveliso Ezisemgangathweni kunye Nenkonzo Ecokisekileyo.

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Kwiinethiwekhi zonxibelelwano ezikhawulezayo zanamhlanje, intambo yefayibha iye yaba yenye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo zokudibanisa izixhobo ze-optical, izixhobo zenethiwekhi, kunye neenkqubo zokusasazwa kwefayibha. Ukusuka kumaziko edatha kunye neenethiwekhi zonxibelelwano ukuya kwi-FTTH (Fiber to the Home) deployments kunye neenkqubo zonxibelelwano lweshishini, iintambo ze-fiber patch zibonelela ngoqhagamshelo lwe-optical oluthembekileyo nolusebenza kakuhle.

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Ngokusetyenziswa okukhulu kwe-FTTH Fiber eKhaya, amaziko edatha e-AI computing, i-5G fronthaul, i-indoor comprehensive wiring, i-FPV drone miniature communication kunye nokwakhiwa kohlaziyo lwangoku olubuthathaka kwihlabathi liphela, i-G.652D single-mode fiber yendabuko ihlushwa kukulahleka okukhulu kokugoba kunye nendawo encinci yocingo, nto leyo ethintela kakhulu ulwakhiwo lweenethiwekhi zonxibelelwano ze-optical ezikhawulezayo. Yenziwe yi-ITU-T, i-G.657 series bend-insensitive single-mode fiber yenzelwe ngokukodwa iikona ezijijekileyo, i-dense wiring kunye ne-micro-pipeline. Amanqanaba amathathu emveliso ephambili, i-G.657.A1 standard bend-resistant fiber, i-G.657.A2 ephuculweyo bend-resistant fiber kunye ne-G.657.B3 ultra-bend-insensitive fiber, isebenzisa iiprofayili ze-refractive index ezincediswa yi-trench-assisted refractive index, kwaye ibonisa umahluko olinganisiweyo kwi-minimum bending radius, i-mode field diameter kunye nokusebenza kwe-attenuation. Zigubungela iimfuno zemeko epheleleyo ukusuka kwi-wiring yasekhaya engabizi kakhulu ukuya kwi-ultra-compact special wiring.