Ngokungafaniyo neefayibha zeglasi zemveli, ifayibha ye-polymer optical (POF) idlulisela imiqondiso yokukhanya ngeeplastiki ezifana ne-PMMA. Le teknoloji ibonelela ngesisombululo esikhawulezayo nesingabizi kakhulu xa kuthelekiswa neefayibha zeglasi zemveli.

I-POF inamandla angaqhelekanga kunye nokuguquguquka. Olu kuguquguquka luvumela ukufakwa okulula kwiindawo ezixineneyo okanye ezinzima ezidla ngokubonakala emakhayeni, ezimotweni, nakwiishishini zaseMelika.

I-POF xa ithelekiswa neefayibha zeglasi kulula ukuyisebenzisa kwaye ikhuselekile ukuyifaka. Ukuqina kwayo kuthetha ukuba ayichaphazeleki lula, nto leyo egcina ixesha kunye neendleko zomsebenzi.

Ngezixhobo zayo ezinobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo kunye noyilo olunokuphinde lusetyenziswe, i-POF inceda ekukhuthazeni iindlela zokusebenzisa indalo kwaye inciphise inkunkuma ngexesha lokufakwa.

Oko kwenza i-POF ilungele ukusasazwa kwedatha kwisithuba esifutshane. Ilunge kakhulu kwiindawo ezinengxolo, ezifana neenethiwekhi zasekhaya, iimoto, kunye nezixhobo zonyango!

Khangela iindlela ezikhawulezayo, ezithembekileyo, nezinobuchule kulo lonke elaseMelika kwiminyaka ezayo!

Yintoni i-polymer optical fiber (POF)? Ihlala ithwala ulwazi ngokukhanyisa idatha njengemitha yokukhanya. I-POF iguquguquka ngakumbi kwaye kulula ukuyifaka kune-glass fiber.

Oku, kunye nexabiso layo eliphantsi, kuyenza ibe lukhetho oluhle kakhulu lokunxibelelana okukufutshane ngaphakathi kwezakhiwo zokuhlala, izithuthi, kwanezinye iiLAN. Ayithintelwa kukugoba okuqinileyo kunye neendawo ezirhabaxa, igoba endaweni yokuqhekeka xa isongelwa.

Isebenza kakuhle kakhulu kwiindawo apho kukho ithrafikhi ephezulu okanye ukungcangcazela. I-POF ilula kakhulu kuneglasi kwaye ikhuselekile kumandla kwiindawo apho ukuqhekeka kunokubangela iingozi.

Ukufumana i-POF endleleni E-US, usetyenziso lweemoto luye lwavela njengecandelo elibalulekileyo le-POF, njengoko lunciphisa ingxolo ye-RF kunye nobunzima. Eli candelo lilandelayo lichaza isizathu sokuba i-POF ikhethekile kwizicelo ezisebenzayo kwaye kutheni ikhawuleza ibe lukhetho olukhethwayo.

Yintoni kanye kanye i-POF?

I-Polymer optical fiber (POF) yintambo ye-fiber optic esebenzisa iplastiki endaweni yeglasi njengesixhobo sombane. Entliziyweni yayo, isebenzisa i-polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA), iplastiki ecacileyo, ye-acrylic ene-refractive index ye-1.49. I-POF yindlela yombane eyingqayizivele kakhulu yokudlulisa ukukhanya. Ivumela idatha ukuba idlule ngokulula ngokufaka ukukhanya kwintambo yayo yeplastiki endaweni yeglasi ebuthathaka!

Le fiber eyenziwe ngeplastiki, hayi ngeglasi, isetyenziswa kakhulu kwiinethiwekhi zonxibelelwano zanamhlanje. Ivumela yonke into ukusuka kwiinethiwekhi zedatha ukuya kwiimoto kunye nezixeko ezikrelekrele, ngenxa yokuguquguquka kwayo kunye nokuqina kwayo kwiindlela zemihla ngemihla.

1. Ingcinga Ephambili: Indlela Yeplastiki Yokukhanya

Ukuze uqonde i-POF, kufuneka uqale ngesakhiwo sayo esisisiseko, isiseko sayo, esiqhele ukuba yi-1mm ubukhulu, esisebenza njengendlela enkulu yemiyalezo ekhanyayo. Eli candelo lefayibha yilo likhusela eso siginali kwaye liyinceda ukuba ihambe imigama emide ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa ngamandla ayo.

Isebenzisa ukubonakaliswa kwangaphakathi ukuze iqondise ukukhanya ukusuka kumthombo ukuya kwindawo ekuyo. Isalathisi sokukhanyela sentliziyo sibaluleke kakhulu. Ivumela ukukhanya ukuba kukhanye kujikeleze yonke igophe kwifayibha, ikuthintela ukuba kungachitheki, nokuba intambo igoba kwaye iguquguquka.

2. I-POF yangaphakathi: Izixhobo kunye neZithambiso

I-POF yakhiwe ngeeleya ezintathu eziphambili: i-PMMA core, i-polymer cladding ene-fluorinated, kunye nejakethi yangaphandle. Ileya nganye inenjongo ethile. I-core idlulisela ukukhanya, i-cladding inceda ukugcina olo kukhanya, kwaye ijakethi ikhusela konke ekonzakaleni.

I-PMMA inika i-POF ukukhanya kunye nokuguquguquka, ngelixa isalathisi sokuqaqamba kwe-cladding sigcina isignali ihambelana.

3. Iimpawu eziphambili: Ukuguquguquka kunye namandla

I-POF yaziwa kakhulu ngokuguquguquka kwayo namandla ayo. Ngenxa yoko, iyakwazi ukugoba nokuguqa ijikeleze amagophe abukhali ngaphandle kokuqhekeka—into engenakwenziwa yifayibha yeglasi.

Olu yilo lukhethekileyo luvumela ukufakwa lula emakhayeni, ezimotweni okanye kwizixhobo ezikrelekrele apho indawo incinci khona.

4. Indlela i-POF edlulisela ngayo imiqondiso yokukhanya

Iintambo zePOF zisebenzisa ukukhanya okubonakalayo ngaphakathi ukuthintela ukukhanya ukuba kungaphumi. Ngenxa yombindi walo omkhulu, ukukhanya kusenokuhamba xa ifayibha igoba.

Isignali yePOF yonakala ngokukhawuleza kakhulu kuneglasi. Ngokungafaniyo nefayibha, isebenza kakhulu kumgama omfutshane—ungadluli kwiimitha ezingama-70 (okanye ukuya kuthi ga kwiimitha ezili-150 xa usebenzisa izixhobo ezifanelekileyo).

5. Iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ze-POF ziyafumaneka

Iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ze-POF ezikhoyo ziquka i-multimode POF, efanelekileyo kakhulu kwidatha yabathengi kunye nezicelo zesensor. Kwizicelo ezifuna kakhulu, i-single-mode POF ingcono, kwaye iintlobo ezikhethekileyo zenzelwe iimeko zeemoto okanye ezibi kakhulu.

Iindidi eziqhelekileyo ziquka:

• I-POF yesalathisi senyathelo eliqhelekileyo: Idatha ngokubanzi kunye nokukhanya

• I-POF eneenqanaba: Umgangatho wesignali ongcono, isantya esingakumbi

• I-POF yeemoto ezikhethekileyo: Iqinile kwaye ayishukumi

I-POF vs. Glass: I-Showdown

Xa abantu bexoxa nge-fiber optics, i-fiber yeglasi yendabuko idla ngokuba yeyona iphambili kwingxoxo. I-polymer optical fiber, okanye i-POF, ibisoloko isenza udumo lwayo ngokuthe cwaka kodwa ngokuzithemba kwimarike. Ilungile kakhulu kwizicelo ezimfutshane neziguquguqukayo! Ukuze uqonde apho nganye ikhanya khona ngokwenene, jonga indlela equlathe ngayo kunye nokuba yintoni efanelekileyo kuyo. Ukongeza, cinga ngendawo apho iphosa khona uphawu.

Iifayibha zeglasi: I-Old Guard

Iifayibha zeglasi ziseyeyona ndlela ikhethwayo kwiiprojekthi ezinkulu zeziseko zonxibelelwano. Zenzelwe umgama, zithumela idatha kwiimayile ezininzi ngaphandle kokonakala kakhulu. Njengeentambo ze-intanethi ezihamba ngesantya esiphezulu kwiindawo zezixeko okanye phakathi kwamazwe.

Zine-core encinci kakhulu—yi-8-10μm kuphela kwi-single-mode kunye ne-100μm kwi-multimode. Ezi fibers azigcini nje ngokucubungula ubungakanani obukhulu bedatha kodwa zinyamezela iimeko ezishushu kakhulu, ukusuka kubusuku obubandayo kwiintaba ze-Atlas ukuya kwiintsuku ezishushu kakhulu zeSahara.

Ukwakhiwa kwazo okuqinileyo kuzenza zibe lula ukwaphuka kwaye kubangele ukuba umsebenzisi azifakele umngeni. Nokuba bangakwazi ukubonelela ngentambo, ixabiso liphezulu kakhulu. Umsebenzi wokufakela unyusa iindleko, ngakumbi kwiindawo ezinemozulu enzima okanye i-topography.

I-POF's Edge: Umahluko oPhambili

I-POF ijika iskripthi ngombindi obanzi, othambileyo—malunga ne-150-2000μm—iyenza igobe kwaye ilingane ngokukhawuleza. Kulula kakhulu ukuyisebenzisa, njengoko iveliswa kwiiplastiki ezifana ne-PMMA, iyenza ibe lula kwaye kulula ukuyisebenzisa, ngelixa ingenabungozi.

Abantu banokuyicheba baze bayibeke ebaleni ngokulula, ngaphandle kwezixhobo ezikhethekileyo. Ngokungafaniyo neglasi, ayimelani nobushushu obugqithisileyo. Ixabiso layo liphantsi kwaye ikhuselekile ngakumbi kunokufaka iingcingo endlwini, emotweni, okanye kwivenkile yekofu esitratweni!

Ukusebenza Face-Off: I-Bandwidth kunye nomgama

IGlass ithatha ikhekhe kumgama kunye nobubanzi bebhendi—cinga ngemidyarho yokunqumla ilizwe. I-POF isebenza kakhulu kwiindawo ezixineneyo, apho ukubaleka kwemigca kuhlala kufutshane kwaye ukujika kuxinene. Ukuncipha, okanye ukulahleka kwesiginali, kuncipha nge-POF kumgama omde. Kwigumbi lokuhlala, kwanele.

Xa i-POF ikhanya ngakumbi?

Xa i-POF ikhanya kakhulu kwiindawo apho iglasi ingenakugoba khona – imiphetho ebukhali, amagumbi okumamela abantu, okanye iindawo ezine-EMI eninzi – i-POF iyamkeleka. Ikwayindlela efanelekileyo kwiimoto, xa kukhanyiswe okanye kuboniswa ulwazi.

Ekubeni kungekho ziqwenga zeglasi, kukhuselekile ukuba nazo kufutshane nabantwana okanye izixhobo ezibuthathaka.

Kutheni Ukhetha iPolymer Optical Fiber?

I-Polymer optical fiber (POF) ifumana umdla ngokukhawuleza kumashishini ahlukeneyo kuquka i-telecom, iimoto, izibane ezikhethekileyo kunye nothungelwano lwasekhaya. Amashishini kunye neenjineli bakhetha i-POF ngenxa yokudibanisa kwayo isantya, ukuqina, kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kweendleko.

IMarrakech sisixeko esimangalisayo apho ubuchwepheshe obutsha bungqubana neziseko zophuhliso zakudala. Kulapho i-POF ingena khona, iphendula imfuno yedatha ekhawulezayo ne-bandwidth ephezulu.

Ukuguquguquka Okungenakunqotshwa Kwiindawo Ezixineneyo

Ukuguquguquka okungenakoyiswa kwiindawo ezixineneyo i-POF inokugoba nokujika ngeendlela i-glass fiber engenako. Ukongeza, ububanzi bayo obuphambili bukhulu, kwaye i-modulus yayo yokuthamba incinci kakhulu—phantse ibe yinxalenye yeshumi kune-quartz fiber.

Kwenza kube lula ukuluka phakathi kweendlela ezigobileyo kwiindawo zakudala okanye kwiindawo zoshishino ezintsha. Ungaluka ne-POF kwiimpahla ezinxitywayo, nto leyo elungele abenzi befashoni kunye nabaphuhlisi belaphu abakrelekrele.

Ukugoba ngokukhawuleza kunye nokujikeleza ngokukhawuleza kukhokelela ekuncipheni kweentloko ezibuhlungu, ukuncipha kwee-slices, kunye nokunciphisa iindleko zabasebenzi.

Ukufakwa okulula, okungabizi kakhulu, kuyaphumelela

Kulula ukuyifaka. Ukusika nokudibanisa akudingi zixhobo zikhethekileyo okanye ubuchule—kuphela izikere eziqhelekileyo kunye nesandla esizinzileyo.

Xa kuthelekiswa nefayibha yeglasi, akuyi kufuneka uqeshe umntu ochwephesha okanye uqeshe izixhobo ezibizayo. Oko kunceda amashishini amancinci kunye neendawo zokuhlala ukuba zingahlawuli iindleko ezinkulu zokufakela kwaye kwenza idatha ekhawulezayo ifikeleleke lula kwabanye abaninzi.

Yakhiwe Ngomeleleyo: Iyamelana Nokuguguleka Nokukrazulwa

I-POF eyakhelwe phantsi ithintela ukugqobhoka, ukufuma, kwanokuxhatshazwa okunzima. Nokuba kusehlotyeni eMarrakech efumileyo okanye kwiindawo ezixineneyo zasesouk, i-POF iyaqhubeka nokusebenza.

Amashishini afana nezothutho kunye nezibane zangaphandle zokuhombisa ayisebenzisa ngenxa yokuqina kwayo kunye nokuqina kwayo.

Ukukhanya Okuluhlaza: Icala Elinobuhlobo Nokusingqongileyo le-POF

Ukuveliswa kwe-POF kufuna amandla amancinci kwaye kuvelisa inkunkuma encinci. Kulula ukuyisebenzisa kwakhona kuneglasi, kwaye umbindi wayo otyebileyo ushiya inkunkuma encinci xa inqunyulwe.

I-POF igcina amandla ngakumbi ngokuhambelana nemithombo yokukhanya engabizi kakhulu, enamandla aphantsi, kunye nemithombo yokukhanya ebonakalayo.

Ukhuseleko Kuqala: Akukho Ngxaki Yentlantsi

Ukuba iphukile, i-POF ayizukuqhekeka ibe ziingceba eziyingozi. Ikhuselekile ukuyichukumisa kuba ayinawo umbane, nto leyo ethetha ukuba akukho mngcipheko wentlantsi.

Isetyenziswa kwizibhedlele, izikolo nakwiindawo zokuhlala apho ukhuseleko lubaluleke kakhulu.

I-POF isebenza: Ukusetyenziswa kwehlabathi lokwenyani

I-polymer optical fiber, okanye i-POF, iqalile ukubonakala ngakumbi nangakumbi kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo kule mihla. Ukuthandwa kwayo kubangelwa kakhulu yindlela esebenziseka lula ngayo. Iguquguquka ngokwenene kwaye iqhutywa yinjongo! Ngenxa yoko, i-POF ibe yinxalenye ebalulekileyo kubuchwepheshe—ukusuka ekuboneleleni ngenethiwekhi ekhawulezayo emakhaya ukuya ekuqinisekiseni ukuba iifektri zisebenza ngokufanelekileyo. Imakethi yayo iyaqhubeka nokukhula ngokukhawuleza, ibonisa amandla ayo okuguquka ngokweemfuno ezintsha.

Ukukhanyisa Izindlu zaseMelika

I-POF sisisombululo esifanelekileyo sokunxibelelana kwe-bandwidth ephezulu ekhaya kunye nokwabelana ngedatha phakathi kwezixhobo. Lithuba elikhulu lokufumana isantya seGigabit ngqo emakhaya, ukuqinisekisa ukuba umxholo wokusasaza kunye nezixhobo zasekhaya ezikrelekrele zisebenza kakuhle ngaphandle kokulibaziseka.

Idibanisa zonke ii-thermostat ezikrelekrele, iikhamera ezikrelekrele, kunye nezithethi ezikrelekrele onokuba nazo, iqinisekisa ukuba igumbi ngalinye linonxibelelwano oluthembekileyo. Izixhobo ezifana nee-gaming consoles, ii-smart TVs, kunye nee-routers ziyazuza kwii-POF's high speed and quality connections. Ulwakhiwo lwayo oluncinci nolugobileyo luvumela ukufakwa kwesitayile se-plug-and-play kumakhaya amatsha nakwii-retrofits.

Ukunika amandla iTekhnoloji yeeMoto zaseMelika

Ingongoma ephambili: Iimoto zifuna idatha eninzi ethunyelwa ngokukhawuleza nangokukhuselekileyo. I-POF yenza kube lula ngokuqhagamshela nje izinzwa kwiiyunithi zolawulo. Olu qhagamshelo luvumela iikhamera ezigciniweyo kunye nezilumkiso zokhuseleko lokuhamba emgceni ukuba zisebenze njengoko bekucetyiwe.

Iyasusa iingxaki zesignali kwaye iyamelana nobushushu kunye nokungcangcazela okufumaneka kwizithuthi. Izithuthi zanamhlanje zisebenzisa i-POF ukudibanisa izinto ezahlukeneyo kuquka ukuzonwabisa nge-infotainment, iinkqubo zoncedo lomqhubi eziphambili, kunye ne-HVAC.

Ukuphucula Uphuhliso Lwezixhobo Zonyango

Izigulane, oogqirha, abahlengikazi, kunye nabanye abanakekeli basebenzisa izixhobo ezibalulekileyo ezixhomekeke kumthombo wedatha ongaphazanyiswayo. I-POF iqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nokuchaneka kwezixhobo ezifana neemitha ze-pH, ioksijini kunye neemonitha ze-CO2.

Isikhuselo sayo simelana nobunzima nobunzima bokusetyenziswa esibhedlele imihla ngemihla, kwaye ulwakhiwo lwayo lweplastiki luqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwesigulana.

Umhlobo oguquguqukayo we-Industrial Automation

I-POF ikhanya kwiifektri, apho idibanisa oomatshini kunye neenzwa ukuze kutshintshiswane ngokukhawuleza phakathi kweerobhothi kunye nolawulo. Incinci ngokwaneleyo ukuba ingangena kwiindawo ezixineneyo, kwaye ayiqwanyisi nothuli, ioyile, okanye amaqondo obushushu aphezulu.

Abafaki bayaqonda ukuba inokudityaniswa ngokukhawuleza ngeentlobo ezahlukeneyo zezihlanganisi. Ezi zicelo ziqala kwiingalo zerobhothi ezenza imisebenzi eyingozi ukuya kwiibhanti zokuhambisa ezizenzekelayo imigca yokuhlanganisa kunye neendlela zokuvala ukhuseleko.

Iindawo ezikhethekileyo: Apho i-POF igqwesa khona

I-POF igqwesile kakhulu kwizicelo apho i-fiber yeglasi ingaqhekeka okanye ingasebenzi kakuhle ngokwezoqoqosho. Iphumelela kwiisensa zeemoto, ukulima okuchanekileyo, kwanemiboniso yobugcisa bedijithali.

Iitekhnoloji ezintsha ezifana neempahla ezikrelekrele kunye neesensa ezisebenzisa ukukhanya zisebenzisa i-POF kwizicelo ezikhethekileyo kwimpilo, ukhuseleko kunye noyilo.

Ukwenza i-POF: Ukusuka kwiipellets ukuya ekukhanyeni

Ukwenza i-polymer optical fiber (POF) iphile kufuna indibaniselwano yesayensi enobuchule kunye nezixhobo ezikhethekileyo. Kuya kufuneka wenze unonophelo olungqongqo kwinqanaba ngalinye. Konke kuqala ngee-pellets ezikumgangatho ophezulu—ngesiqhelo i-poly (methyl methacrylate) okanye i-PMMA, ezenza isiseko se-core.

Ngokwesiqhelo yenziwe ngeepolymers ezine-fluorinated, i-cladding ijikeleza okanye igquma umbindi, yenza uninzi lwefayibha. Iqhekeza ngalinye likhethwa ngenxa yendima yalo ekubumbeni nasekuqondiseni ukukhanya ngempumelelo enkulu.

Uhambo lokuDalwa kwe-POF

Olu hambo luqala ngokunyibilikisa nokudibanisa iipellets, ukuqinisekisa ubunyulu kunye nokuhambelana. Konke kuqala nge-preform, malunga ne-50mm ubukhulu. Kuqhubeka nenkqubo ende yokuzoba eyinciphisa ibe yintambo engatyebanga ngaphezu kweenwele zomntu.

Iinkqubo ziyatshintsha ngokuxhomekeke kwiimfuno—ukukhupha, ukupholisa ijeli yomphezulu, ukucoca i-centrifuging, kwanomlingo we-photochemical. Ngokuphathelele ezinye, iinkampani ezilungileyo—ezifana neMitsubishi Rayon kunye ne-Asahi Kasei—ziphambili kakhulu. Zisebenzisa oomatshini bemizi-mveliso abazilungisileyo kumaleko ngamnye kwaye zilungisa iprofayili yangaphakathi yefayibha.

Ukuchaneka akuyonto nje yokunethezeka—kubalulekile. Nokuba zizinto ezincinci ezingalunganga zinokutshintsha kakhulu ukusebenza kwefayibha ngokubhekiselele kwindlela ekhanyisa ngayo izikhokelo zefayibha.

Indlela Ukwenza Ichaphazela Ngayo Ukusebenza?

Ukwenza i-POF okokuqala ngqa ngomlinganiselo akunakuncitshiswa. Umgangatho we-PMMA uchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo inani lokwehla kwesignali. Ngokusebenzisa i-doping, i-diffusion, kunye ne-layering, iifayibha ziyaveliswa ezithwala idatha engena-fade ingako.

Kunye nokuphucula amandla okubona utshintsho kubushushu nakwingcinezelo, i-POF eyakhiwe nge-microstructure, efana nee-photonic crystal fibers, idlulela phambili ekuphuleni imida yezicelo ezikhethekileyo.

Izinto ezibangela iindleko kwimveliso ye-POF

Kubalulekile ukuhambisa inaliti kumaxabiso ezinto eziluhlaza. Izityalo ezinkulu zifumana ixabiso elihle, nto leyo enciphisa iindleko kubathengi. Kukho ezinye iimpawu ezenza i-POF engabizi, kodwa ehlala ixesha elide efanelekileyo kwiinethiwekhi zokuhlala okanye izinzwa zeemoto.

Ukufumana i-POF: Ukukhangela eMelika

Kwicala lasekhaya, ungafumana i-POF kwiinkampani ezifana ne-OFS Optics, i-FiberFin, kunye ne-Industrial Fiber Optics. Xa ukhangela, beka phambili ukucaca kwiinkcukacha kunye nothungelwano lokubonelela oluhambelanayo.

• I-OFS Optics

• I-FiberFin

• IiFiber Optics zeShishini

• Imizi-mveliso yeToray

Ikamva le-POF: Izinto ezintsha eziqaqambileyo

Ubuchule be-POF buyenzeka ngokukhawuleza, kunye neengcinga ezintsha eziqhubeka nokuguqula indlela esisebenzisa ngayo ukukhanya ukuhambisa idatha. Njengoko iteknoloji iqhubeka ihambela phambili, i-POF ngokukhawuleza iba ngaphezu kwesisombululo sokukhanya okusisiseko okanye iimfuno zedatha ezikhawulezayo. Amaqela ophando atyhala oko kunokwenziwa yile fiber, efikelela kwisantya kunye nokusetyenziswa okwakubonakala kukude kakhulu kwiminyaka embalwa eyadlulayo.

I-POF yesizukulwana esilandelayo: Yintoni entsha?

Izixhobo zePOF zihambe indlela ende ukusukela kwiistaples ezindala. Ngeefayibha ezifakwe ifluorinated ezifana neCYTOP, ilahleko iphantsi kakhulu kwiifestile ezibalulekileyo zetelecom, nto leyo eyenza ukuba zilungele ixesha elide. Ukusika i-modal blur, uyilo olutsha lwenza kube nokwenzeka ukuba idatha ihambe ngokukhawuleza nangokucacileyo.

Ukujongana nale ngxaki, ii-POF ezibekwe kwinqanaba eliphezulu (GI) ziyaphuhliswa okwangoku, kunye noqwalaselo olugcina ngcono ukuthembeka kwemiqondiso edluliselwayo. Enyanisweni, abanye abavelisi baphuhlisa imixube ekhethekileyo ngokukodwa ukuze baqinise ubushushu babo. Oku kulungiselela ngokukodwa iintambo ukumelana neendawo ezishushu—ezifanelekileyo kwiindawo zasezidolophini ezifana neMarrakech, apho amaqondo obushushu anokufikelela kumanqanaba aphezulu.

Iimveliso ezintsha ze-POF zesizukulwana esilandelayo ziyakwazi ukuthumela ngaphaya kwe-1 Gbps! Zikwenza oku ngokusebenzisa iindlela ezikrelekrele ezifana ne-discrete multitone (DMT) modulation, eyayiyinto yokwenyani kwiminyaka embalwa eyadlulayo.

Ukutyhala iMida yokusebenza ye-POF

Amaqela atyhala imida yokusebenza kwe-POF. Injongo ephambili kukunyusa imida yokusebenza kwe-POF kunye nokuqina kwiindawo ezinobushushu obuphezulu kunye noxinzelelo. Enye kukunciphisa ilahleko kwiiwavelengths ezinde.

Kukho imiqobo ekufuneka iyoyiswe, kuquka ukumisela iziseko ezicacileyo zoqhagamshelo lwe-100 Mbps nangaphezulu. Lonke uloyiso—nokuba kusetyenziswa i-DMT ukwandisa isantya—ludala amathuba anomdla! Ibhongo kukuba i-POF ibe yinto ekhethwayo kwezi qhagamshelo “zeemitha zokugqibela” ezifunwa rhoqo kwiigridi zedolophu ezinzima.

Izicelo ze-POF zangomso

Ngethemba lokuba i-POF iza kuqhubeka nokuvela kwiindawo ezintsha kungekudala. I-Telecom isenokuba yeyokuqala - echumayo kwiminyaka engama-20 eyadlulayo, kodwa amasimi okuqonda akrelekrele aya ethandwa.

Umzekelo, ukusebenzisa i-POF kwiimitha ze-CO2 ezinyibilikisiweyo kunceda ekuboneni umgangatho womoya wasezidolophini okanye ekuboneni uxinzelelo lwezityalo. Indlela esebenziseka lula ngayo kunye nokufikeleleka kwayo kwenza ukuba ithandeke ukusetyenziswa emakhayeni akrelekrele, kwizithuthi, kwanakwiindlela zonyango zasekhaya.

Ukudibanisa i-POF: Iingcebiso zoYilo oluHlakaniphileyo

Ukuzisa i-POF kwizakhiwo ezintsha kusebenza ngcono ngeengcebiso ezimbalwa:

• Khetha uhlobo olufanelekileyo lwefayibha ngokusekelwe kwiimfuno zakho zomgama kunye neemfuno zesantya.

• Gcina iigophe zithambile ukuze ungalahleki lula.

• Sebenzisa izihlanganisi ezicocekileyo neziqinileyo.

• Cinga ngemozulu yasekuhlaleni kunye neemfuno zobushushu (ihlobo elishushu okanye ubusuku obubandayo).

• Cwangcisa uhlaziyo lwexesha elizayo olunezicwangciso zemodyuli.

Isiphelo

I-polymer optical fiber imalunga nokulula nokuqina. Ayikhathali kakhulu ngamaqhuma, ukugoba okuqinileyo, okanye amaqondo obushushu asendle. Abantu baseMelika basebenzisa i-POF kuzo zonke iintlobo, kubandakanya uqhagamshelo lwesandi sasekhaya, izibane zeemoto, kunye ne-elektroniki zabathengi. Ezo zinto zibiza kancinci kune-glass fiber kwaye zifanelekile ngokupheleleyo kwiindlela ezimfutshane. Akukho zixhobo zinzima okanye ubuchule bobuchwephesha obufunekayo ukuze kufakwe, nazo. I-POF igqwesile kakhulu kwiindawo ezisebenzayo—cinga ngeegaraji zeemoto, amagumbi angaphantsi amanzi, okanye izakhiwo zeofisi ezindala ezifakelwe ngokutsha—xa intambo eguquguqukayo iluncedo ngakumbi kuneglasi eqinileyo. Ngezixhobo ezintsha ezivela rhoqo, i-POF iye yaba ngcono kwaye iyaqhubeka iphucuka. Unomdla wokufumanisa ukuba i-POF ifanelekile na kwiprojekthi yakho ezayo? Yivavanye, rhweba amabali, kwaye uyisebenzise ngesantya sayo kwindalo yakho yonke.

Imibuzo ebuzwa qho

Yintoni i-polymer optical fiber (POF)?

I-Polymer optical fiber (POF) yi-optical fiber esebenzisa iplastiki endaweni yeglasi. Xa kufikwa ekudluliseni ukukhanya kunye nedatha, i-POF sisisombululo esihle kakhulu—ingakumbi kumgama omfutshane.

I-POF yahluke njani kwi-fiber yeglasi ekhanyayo?

I-POF ilula, iguquguquka lula, kulula ukuyifaka, kwaye ingabizi kakhulu kunefayibha yeglasi. Inokulahleka okukhulu kwesiginali kwaye ifanelekile ngakumbi kumgama omfutshane.

Isetyenziswa phi i-POF rhoqo?

I-POF isetyenziswa kakhulu kwinethiwekhi zokuhlala, iimoto, kunye nemizi-mveliso. Ilungele i-intanethi ekhawulezayo, uqhagamshelo lweaudio/video, kunye nokukhanya kweemoto.

Ingaba i-POF ikhuselekile ukusetyenziswa emakhayeni aseMelika?

Ngaba i-POF ikhuselekile ukusetyenziswa emakhayeni aseMelika. Ukongeza, ayisebenzisi umbane, ngoko ke ikhuselekile kwiinethiwekhi zasekhaya nakwiinkqubo zokuzonwabisa eMelika

Ziziphi iingenelo eziphambili ze-POF?

I-POF ilula, ayibizi kakhulu, iyagobeka, kwaye ayiqhekeki. Ilungele ukusebenza xa isetyenziswa ngokukhawuleza, okanye xa ifikeleleka kwiindawo ezinqongopheleyo.

Ndingakwazi ukuzifaka ngokwam i-POF?

Ndingakwazi ukuyifaka i-POF mna? …ungayenza ngokwakho ngaphandle kwezixhobo ezikhethekileyo okanye izakhono eziphambili.

Lithini ikamva letekhnoloji ye-POF?

Njengoko ubuchwepheshe be-POF buqhubeka nophuhliso, sele sibubona busetyenziswa kumakhaya akrelekrele nakwitekhnoloji yeemoto. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba izinto ezintsha zijolise kakhulu kwisantya esiphezulu, ukuqina okuphuculweyo, kunye nokwamkelwa okwandisiweyo eMelika.