Kei te hiahia koe ki te mārama ki te rerekētanga i waenga i te taura whatu ADSS me te taura whatu OPGW? Me mōhio koe ki te whakamāramatanga o ēnei taura whatu e rua me ō rāua whakamahinga matua.

Kupu Whakataki

I roto i te ao o te whakawhitiwhiti kōrero muka whatu, he maha ngā momo taura e whakamahia ana hei tuku raraunga i te tere o te uira. I roto i ēnei, ko ngā taura All-Dielectric Self-Supporting (ADSS) me ngā taura Optical Ground Wire (OPGW) ngā momo matua e rua. Ahakoa he rite tonu te kaupapa o te tuku raraunga, he rerekē rawa te hanganga, te tono, me ngā tikanga tāutanga. Ko te whāinga o tēnei tuhinga he whakamārama i ēnei rerekētanga.

Taura ADSS

E ai ki tōna ingoa, he taura hiko-kore katoa te taura ADSS, arā, kāore he wāhanga whakarewa i roto. Nā tēnei ka ātete ki te pokanoa hiko, ka taea te tāuta tata ki ngā raina hiko o runga me te kore e tūpono ki te kawe hiko.

He mama ngā taura ADSS, ā, he mea hanga kia tautoko i a ia anō, arā, ka taea te whakairi i ngā pou, i ngā pourewa rānei, me te kore e hiahiatia he tautoko tāpiri. Nā tēnei ka iti ake te utu, ka ngāwari hoki te tāuta i ngā tawhiti roa. He mea whakamahi noa ēnei i ngā wāhi e āwangawanga ana mō te pokanoa hiko, pērā i te tata ki ngā raina hiko ngaohiko teitei.

He kaha ake te ADSS, ā, he taura muka whatu tautoko-whaiaro ka taea te tuku hiko mai i tētahi wāhi ki tētahi atu, me te kore he tautoko tāpiri. Ina tāutahia te taura whatu ADSS ki te rangi, kāore he hiahia mō ētahi atu wāhanga whakarewa, ā, kāore he wāhanga hei tautoko. Ka taea e ngā waea ADSS te whakatutuki i ngā rahi rerekē o ngā kaupapa waea, ā, ka taea hoki te whakatutuki i te papatahi, te hau rānei.

Taura OPGW

He taura mahi rua te OPGW, arā, te Waea Whenua Whatu. Ehara i te mea ka tukuna noa ngā tohu whakawhitiwhiti kōrero, engari he waea whenua anō hoki mō ngā pūnaha hiko. Kei roto ngā muka whatu me ngā wāhanga konganuku, e āhei ai te mahi i ēnei mahi takirua.

Nā ngā wāhanga whakarewa o ngā taura OPGW ka taea te kawe hiko, ko te tikanga me tino tupato te tāuta kia kore ai e tūpono ngā tūponotanga hiko. Heoi, nā ō rātou mahi takirua hei waea whenua, he mea nui ēnei mō te maha o ngā pūnaha hiko. I te nuinga o te wā ka tāutahia ki te tihi o ngā pourewa hiko, hei wāhi hei parepare i ngā whiunga uira.

He tino pai te tuku hiko o te taura muka whatu OPGW kotahi, ā, ka taea hoki te whakamahi i roto i ngā whakawhitiwhiti kōrero hei tuku raraunga mō ngā kaupapa tuku raraunga tere-tiketike. He tino kanapa ngā hua taura whatu OPGW, he maha ngā momo hua.

1) He rerekē te wāhi tāutanga. Mena me whakahou, me whakakapi rānei ngā waea nā te mea kua tawhito, he pai ake te whakamahi i ngā taura whatu OPGW; he rerekē ki ngā taura whatu OPGW, he pai ake ngā taura whatu ADSS mō te tāutanga i roto i te taiao tohatoha me te tuku hiko kei reira te waea ora e whakatakotoria ana.

2) He rerekē te utu tāutanga. He nui te utu tāutanga o te taura whatu OPGW, ā, he nui te moni me whakangao i te wā kotahi; engari he iti te utu tāutanga o te taura whatu ADSS, nā te mea kāore e hiahiatia kia whakakapia te raina tuku hiko, ā, ka taea hoki te whakatutuki i te whakawhiti kore utu.

Ko te rerekētanga matua i waenga i ngā taura ADSS me OPGW kei roto i ō rāua hanganga me te kaupapa. He taura hiko-kore katoa ngā taura ADSS, ā, he mea hanga anake mō te tuku raraunga, he mea pai mō te tāutanga tata ki ngā raina hiko. He mama hoki, ā, ka taea te tautoko i a rātou anō, e māmā ake ai te tāutanga.

I tētahi atu taha, e rua ngā mahi a ngā taura OPGW hei kawe raraunga me ngā waea whenua. Kei roto i ēnei he wāhanga whakarewa, ā, he pai mō te whakamahi i roto i ngā pūnaha hiko. Heoi, he uaua ake te tāutanga nā te mea me tika te whenua.

Te utu tāutanga

He nui te utu tāutanga o te taura OPGW, ā, he nui te moni e hiahiatia ana kia haumihia i te wā kotahi; he iti te utu tāutanga o te taura ADSS, nā te mea kāore e hiahiatia kia whakakapia te raina tuku hiko, ā, ka taea hoki te whakawhiti kore utu.

Whakamutunga

He mea nui te mahi a ngā taura ADSS me OPGW i roto i ngā pūnaha whakawhitiwhiti kōrero me te hiko o ēnei rā. Ahakoa he rite tonu ētahi o rāua, he rerekē te hanganga me te whakamahinga, ā, he pai mō ngā āhuatanga rerekē. Ko te mārama ki ēnei rerekētanga te mea nui ki te whiriwhiri i te taura tika mō ō hiahia.