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Inzuzo Phakathi kwe-ADSS kunye ne-OPGW Fiber Optic Cable

Nxibelelana nathi ukuze ufumane isampuli engakumbi, Ngokweemfuno zakho, yenza ngokwezifiso zakho.

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Inzuzo Phakathi kwe-ADSS kunye ne-OPGW Fiber Optic Cable

2024-01-09

Ngaba ufuna ukuqonda umahluko phakathi kwentambo ye-ADSS optical kunye nentambo ye-OPGW optical? kufuneka uyazi intsingiselo yezi ntambo zimbini ze-optical kwaye zeziphi iindlela ezisetyenziswa ngazo.


Intshayelelo

Kwicandelo lonxibelelwano lwe-fiber optic, iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeentambo zisetyenziselwa ukudlulisa idatha ngesantya sombane. Phakathi kwezi, iintambo ze-All-Dielectric Self-Supporting (ADSS) kunye neentambo ze-Optical Ground Wire (OPGW) zezona ntlobo zimbini ziphambili. Nangona zabelana ngenjongo efanayo yokudlulisa idatha, ulwakhiwo lwazo, ukusetyenziswa kwazo, kunye neendlela zokufakela zahlukile kakhulu. Eli nqaku lijolise ekukhanyiseni la mahluko.


Intambo ye-ADSS

Intambo ye-ADSS, njengoko igama layo lisitsho, yintambo ye-dielectric epheleleyo, oko kuthetha ukuba ayinazo izinto zesinyithi. Oku kuyenza imelane nokuphazamiseka kombane, okuvumela ukuba ifakwe kufutshane neentambo zombane eziphezulu ngaphandle kokubeka emngciphekweni ukuhanjiswa kombane.


Iintambo ze-ADSS zilula kwaye zenzelwe ukuba zikwazi ukuzixhasa, oko kuthetha ukuba zinokuxhonywa kwiipali okanye kwiinqaba ngaphandle kwesidingo senkxaso eyongezelelweyo. Oku kwenza ukuba zingabizi kakhulu kwaye kube lula ukuzifaka kumgama omde. Zisetyenziswa kakhulu kwiindawo apho ukuphazamiseka kombane kuyingxaki, njengakwimigca yombane ekufutshane ne-voltage ephezulu.


I-ADSS inamandla ngakumbi kwaye yintambo ye-fiber optic ezixhasayo enokudlulisa amandla ukusuka kwenye indawo ukuya kwenye ngaphandle kwenkxaso eyongezelelweyo. Xa intambo ye-ADSS optical ifakwe emoyeni, akukho mfuneko yezinye iindawo zesinyithi, kwaye akukho zinto zokuyixhasa. Ucingo lwe-ADSS lunokuhlangabezana nobukhulu obahlukeneyo bezicwangciso zocingo, kwaye lunokuhlangabezana ne-flat okanye i-airdrop.

Inzuzo phakathi kwentambo ye-ADSS kunye ne-OPGW fiber optic

Intambo ye-OPGW

I-OPGW, okanye i-Optical Ground Wire, yintambo esetyenziselwa iinjongo ezimbini. Ayidluliseli nje kuphela imiqondiso yonxibelelwano, kodwa ikwasebenza njengentambo yokumisa isiseko kwiinkqubo zamandla ombane. Iqulethe zombini iifayibha ze-optical kunye nezinto zesinyithi, ezivumela ukuba zenze le misebenzi mibini.


Izinto zesinyithi ezikwiintambo ze-OPGW zizenza zikwazi ukuqhuba umbane, nto leyo ethetha ukuba kufuneka zifakelwe ngononophelo ukuze kuthintelwe iingozi zombane. Nangona kunjalo, umsebenzi wazo ombaxa njengeentambo zokumisa umhlaba uzenza zibe yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yeenkqubo ezininzi zamandla. Zihlala zifakelwa phezulu kwiinqaba zombane, apho zinokusebenza njengekhaka ekubetheni umbane.


Intambo enye ye-OPGW fiber optic cable inokusebenza kakuhle kokudlulisa i-voltage ephezulu, kwaye ingasetyenziswa nakwiindlela zonxibelelwano ukudlulisa idatha ngeenjongo zokudlulisa idatha ngesantya esiphezulu. Iimveliso zentambo ye-OPGW optical cable zinemibala emininzi, kukho iimveliso ezahlukeneyo.


1) Indawo yokufakela yahlukile. Ukuba iingcingo kufuneka ziphinde zifakwe okanye zitshintshwe ngenxa yokwaluphala, kungcono ukusebenzisa iintambo ze-OPGW optical; ngokungafaniyo neentambo ze-OPGW optical, iintambo ze-ADSS optical zilungele ngakumbi ukufakwa kwindawo yokusasazwa kwamandla kunye nokudluliselwa kwamandla apho kubekwa khona intambo ephilayo.


2) Iindleko zokufakela zahlukileIindleko zokufakela intambo ye-OPGW optical ziphezulu kakhulu, kwaye kufuneka kutyalwe imali eninzi ngexesha elinye; ngelixa iindleko zokufakela intambo ye-ADSS optical ziya kuba ziphantsi kakhulu, kuba akufuneki zitshintshe umgca wokuhambisa umbane, kwaye zinokufikelela ekutshintsheni simahla.


Umahluko ophambili phakathi kweentambo ze-ADSS kunye ne-OPGW ukwisakhiwo kunye nenjongo yazo. Iintambo ze-ADSS zisebenza nge-dielectric kuphela kwaye zenzelwe ukuhanjiswa kwedatha kuphela, nto leyo eyenza zilungele ukufakwa kufutshane neentambo zombane. Zikwalula kwaye ziyazixhasa, nto leyo eyenza kube lula ukufakwa kwazo.


Kwelinye icala, iintambo ze-OPGW zisebenza imisebenzi emibini njengeentambo zokuhambisa idatha kunye neentambo zokumisa umhlaba. Ziqulethe izinto zesinyithi, nto leyo ezenza ukuba zikwazi ukuqhuba umbane kwaye zilungele ukusetyenziswa kwiinkqubo zamandla. Nangona kunjalo, ukufakwa kwazo kuyinkimbinkimbi ngakumbi ngenxa yesidingo sokuba zimiswe kakuhle.


intambo-ye-opgw-optical-g-round-wire-and-adss-optical-fiber-design-cable-enziwayo-nababoneleli


Iindleko zokufakela

Iindleko zokufakela intambo ye-OPGW ziphezulu kakhulu, kwaye kufuneka kutyalwe imali eninzi ngexesha elinye; ngelixa iindleko zokufakela intambo ye-ADSS ziphantsi kakhulu, kuba akufuneki itshintshe umgca wokuhambisa umbane, kwaye inokufikelela ekutshintsheni simahla.


Isiphelo

Zombini iintambo ze-ADSS kunye ne-OPGW zidlala indima ebalulekileyo kwiinkqubo zonxibelelwano zanamhlanje kunye nombane. Nangona zifana ngandlela ithile, umahluko kwisakhiwo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwazo kwenza nganye ifaneleke kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo. Ukuqonda la mahluko kubalulekile ekukhetheni intambo efanelekileyo kwiimfuno zakho ezithile.

Qhagamshelana Nathi, Fumana Iimveliso Ezisemgangathweni kunye Nenkonzo Ecokisekileyo.

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