Ndikufunika kulemba mawu oyamba mwatsatanetsatane okhudza zingwe za ADSS fiber optic. Ndiyambe ndi kukumbukira zomwe ndikudziwa. ADSS imayimira All-Dielectric Self-Supporting. Izi mwina zikutanthauza kuti ilibe zigawo zachitsulo, sichoncho? Chifukwa zipangizo za dielectric sizimayendetsa magetsi. Chifukwa chake, zingwe izi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo omwe sizifunikira chithandizo chakunja, mwina monga kupachikidwa pakati pa mitengo popanda waya wotumizira.

Choyamba, ndiyenera kufotokoza tanthauzo la zingwe za ADSS. Ndikuganiza kuti zimagwiritsidwa ntchito polumikizirana, poyika mizere ya fiber optic. Popeza zimadzichirikiza zokha, zimatha kuyikidwa pamitengo yogwiritsidwa ntchito kale kapena nsanja zotumizira. Zimenezi zimawasiyanitsa ndi zingwe zina za fiber zomwe zingafunike chingwe chothandizira china.

Kapangidwe ka chingwe: popeza ndi chamagetsi okhaokha, palibe chitsulo. Chifukwa chake ziwalo zamphamvu ziyenera kukhala ngati ulusi wa aramid (monga Kevlar) kapena fiberglass. Pakati pake pangakhale ulusi wa kuwala, mwina m'machubu otayirira kapena otetezedwa bwino. Kenako pali zigawo zozungulira kuti zitetezedwe komanso zikhale zolimba. Mwina pali jekete lakunja lomwe silingagwere nyengo.

Zinthu zofunika kwambiri: mphamvu yokoka kwambiri chifukwa amafunika kuthandizira kulemera kwawo pa nthawi yonse ya moyo wawo. Ayenera kukhala opirira ku zinthu zachilengedwe monga UV, chinyezi, kusintha kwa kutentha. Popeza palibe chitsulo, sakhudzidwa ndi kusokonezeka kwa maginito, zomwe ndi zabwino kwambiri, makamaka pafupi ndi mizere yamagetsi.

Kugwiritsa Ntchito: Kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'maukonde amagetsi chifukwa amatha kulumikizidwa pamodzi ndi mizere yamagetsi amphamvu popanda kuda nkhawa ndi kayendetsedwe ka magetsi. Kumagwiritsidwanso ntchito m'maukonde a matelefoni, mwina m'malo omwe simungathe kukumba ngalande, kotero kuyika mumlengalenga ndikwabwino. Kumagwiritsidwanso ntchito m'malo omwe mphezi zimawomba chifukwa palibe chitsulo chomwe chimatanthauza kuti chiopsezo cha kuwonongeka chichepa.

Ubwino kuposa zingwe zina: palibe chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito chingwe chothandizira, chomwe chimachepetsa nthawi yoyika ndi ndalama. Kulemera kwake n'kopepuka, kotero ndikosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito. Kutetezeka kuzungulira zingwe zamagetsi. Kutalika kwake n'kotheka chifukwa cha mphamvu zake.

Zofunika kuziganizira poika: muyenera kuwerengera kutalika kwa mphamvu ndi mphamvu kutengera kutalika kwa mphamvu ndi momwe zinthu zilili. Muyenera kusamala ndi zomangamanga zomwe zilipo, makamaka poika pa zingwe zamagetsi. Zipangizo zoyenera monga zolumikizira zoyimitsira magetsi ndi zotchingira kugwedezeka zingafunike.

Miyezo ndi kutsatira malamulo: payenera kukhala miyezo yamakampani yopanga ndi kuyesa, monga miyezo ya IEC kapena IEEE. Mwina yeniyeni yokhudza magwiridwe antchito a makina, monga katundu wokoka, kutentha, ndi zina zotero.

Mavuto: mwina okwera mtengo kuposa mitundu ina? Kapena zoletsa kutalika kwa mtunda pansi pa mikhalidwe ina. Komanso, kukhazikitsa kumafuna chidziwitso chapadera kuti kuthetse kupsinjika ndikugwa bwino.

Dikirani, ndiloleni ndione ngati ndaphonya chilichonse. Mwina tikambirane za mitundu ya ulusi womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito, monga single-mode kapena multi-mode. Koma ADSS ikunena zambiri za kapangidwe ka chingwe kuposa mtundu wa ulusi. Komanso, tchulani zinthu zakunja za jekete, monga polyethylene kapena AT (anti-tracking) sheath kuti mupewe kutsatira magetsi pamizere yolimbikitsidwa.

Komanso, mwina tchulani momwe amapangidwira kuti azitha kuthana ndi mavuto osiyanasiyana a mphepo ndi ayezi kutengera dera. Mphamvu yovomerezeka ya chingwe (MAT) ndi kupsinjika kwa tsiku ndi tsiku (EDS) ndi zofunika kwambiri.

Hmm, ndiyeneranso kufotokoza chifukwa chake amatchedwa kuti amadzichirikiza okha. Chifukwa ali ndi mphamvu zokwanira pakupanga kwawo kuti azitha kudzichirikiza okha pakati pa zothandizira popanda kufunikira waya wosiyana wa messenger. Izi ndi zosiyana ndi, mwachitsanzo, OPGW yomwe ndi waya wowunikira pansi, gawo la zomangamanga za chingwe chamagetsi.

Ndikufunika kukonza izi m'njira yogwirizana. Yambani ndi tanthauzo, kenako kapangidwe kake, zinthu zofunika, mapulogalamu, ubwino, zinthu zofunika kuziganizira pokhazikitsa, miyezo, ndi zovuta. Onetsetsani kuti mawu aukadaulo afotokozedwa. Mwina gwiritsani ntchito mitu ya gawo lililonse. Pewani kuchepetsa, koma wogwiritsa ntchito akufuna mawu oyamba mwatsatanetsatane, kotero palibe vuto kukhala ndi magawo.

Dikirani, chitsanzo cha wogwiritsa ntchito chagwiritsa ntchito mitu. Mwina tsatirani kapangidwe kameneko koma m'mawu osavuta. Ndiloleni nditsimikizire kuti mfundo zonse zaphimbidwa popanda kubwerezabwereza kwambiri. Komanso, onani ngati pali opanga enaake kapena zofunikira wamba, koma mwina ndizofotokozera kwambiri. Yang'anani pa zambiri zonse.

Ndikuganiza kuti ndi chiyambi chabwino. Tsopano konzani malingaliro awa kukhala kufotokozera kokonzedwa bwino. Onetsetsani kuti gawo lililonse likuyenda bwino. Tanthauzirani mawu pamene akubwera. Gwiritsani ntchito zitsanzo ngati pakufunika kutero. Fotokozani mfundo zaukadaulo popanda kuganizira zambiri zomwe mwadziwa kale. Onetsetsani kuti mfundo zazikulu zokhudzana ndi kukhala ndi magetsi okhaokha, kudzisamalira, kugwiritsa ntchito mawaya amagetsi, ubwino woposa zingwe zachitsulo zaphimbidwa.