Kusarudza kurudyi tambo yekunze yefiber optic yakadzivirirwa Zvakakosha pakuvaka network ye optical yakavimbika, inogara kwenguva refu, uye inoshanda zvakanyanya. Ungave uri kushandisa fiber yekutaurirana, FTTH, nzvimbo dzedata, nzvimbo dzemaindasitiri, kana masisitimu ekuchengetedza, kusarudza waya isiriyo kunogona kukonzera kugadzirisa kunodhura, kutadza kushanda kwenetwork, uye kutadza kushanda kwetambo nguva isati yakwana.

Nzvimbo dzekunze dzinoisa tambo dze fiber optic kuhunyoro, mwaranzi yeUV, makonzo, kushanduka-shanduka kwekushisa, simba rekupwanya, uye kumanikidzwa kwemakanika. Tambo dze fiber optic dzakagadzirwa kuti dzikwanise kutsungirira mamiriro ezvinhu akaoma uku dzichidzivirira tambo dze optical dziri mukati.

Gwaro iri rinotsanangura zvese zvaunoda kuziva usati watenga tambo yekunze ine fiber optic, kusanganisira zvivakwa zvetambo, zvinhu zvekudzivirira, nzira dzekuisa, mhando dzefiber, mamiriro ekushandisa, uye zvinodiwa pakusarudza.

Chii Chinonzi Nhare yeFiber Optic yekunze yezvombo?

Tambo yekunze ine fiber optic yakadzivirirwa itambo ye optical ine simbi inodzivirira kana kuti isiri yesimbi inodzivirira fiber dzemukati kubva mukukuvadzwa kwekunze.

Kana tichienzanisa netambo dzekunze dzefiber optic, tambo dzine zvombo dzinodzivirira zvakanyanya:

• Kurwiswa neMakonzo
• Kudzvanywa kunopwanya
• Kukuvadzwa kwemhedzisiro
• Kushushikana kwesimba
• Hunyoro
• Ngura
• Njodzi dzekuisa pasi pevhu

Tambo idzi dzinowanzo shandiswa kana paine dziviriro yemuchina.

Maumbirwo eWaya yeOutdoor Fiber Optic Cable ine Armored

Waya yekunze ine fiber optic yakashongedzwa nesimbi ine zvidimbu zvakasiyana-siyana zvekudzivirira.

1. Mafiber eOptical

Nhare yekutumira.

Mhando dzakajairika dzefiber dzinosanganisira:

• G.652.D
• G.657.A1
• G.657.A2
• OM3
• OM4
• OM5

2. Chubhu Yakasununguka

Matayi acho akaiswa mukati memachubhu ePBT akasununguka akazadzwa negel inovhara mvura kana shinda yakaoma inovhara mvura.

Mabasa:

• Dziviriro yefaibha
• Kuramba hunyoro
• Kuzviparadzanisa nevamwe pakushushikana

3. Nhengo yeCentral Strength

Kazhinji zvinogadzirwa kubva:

• FRP (Purasitiki Yakasimbiswa neFiber)
• Waya yesimbi

Inopa simba rekusimba panguva yekuisa.

4. Rutivi rwekuvharira mvura

Inodzivirira kupinda kwemvura uchishandisa:

• Shinda inovhara mvura
• Tepi inoputika nemvura
• Gel yekuzadza

5. Chigadziko chezvombo

Rutivi rwekudzivirira rwakakosha zvikuru.

Zvinhu zvakajairika zvinosanganisira:

Nhumbi dzeTepi dzeSimbi (STA)

Zvakanakira:

• Kurwisa kupwanya kwakanaka
• Inochengetedza mari
• Yakanakira kuvigwa zvakananga

Mashandisirwo:

• Manetwork epasi pevhu
• Mapurojekiti ekushandisa
• Kutapurirana kure

Tepi yeSimbi yeCorrugated

Inopa:

• Kuchinjika kuri nani
• Dziviriro yakasimba pakurwisa
• Chidziviriro chehunyoro

Nhumbi dzeSimbi dzeWaya (SWA)

Zvakanakira:

• Simba guru rekudhonza
• Dziviriro yakanaka kwazvo yemakanika

Mashandisirwo:

• Nzvimbo ine matombo
• Nzvimbo dzemaindasitiri dzakaoma

Nhumbi dzeAluminium Tape (ATA)

Zvakanakira:

• Huremu hwakareruka
• Inodzivirira ngura
• Kudzivirira magineti

Mashandisirwo:

• Matanho ekukurukurirana

Nhumbi Dzisiri dzesimbi

Yakagadzirwa kubva:

• shinda yeAramid
• shinda yegirazi

Zvakanakira:

• Huremu hwakareruka
• Hazvifambise mafambiro emhepo
• Yakakodzera nzvimbo dzinonyanya kubatwa nemheni

6. Jaketi rekunze

Kazhinji zvinogadzirwa kubva:

• PE (Polyethylene)
• LSZH
• HDPE

Mabasa:

• Kudzivirira UV
• Kudzivirira mvura
• Dziviriro yemamiriro ekunze
• Kusagona kushandisa makemikari

Mhando dzeMatambo eFiber Optic ekunze ane zvombo

Cable Yakavigwa Yakananga

Yakagadzirirwa kuiswa zvakananga muvhu risina mugero.

Hunhu:

• Nhumbi dzesimbi dzematepi
• Jaketi rePE rinorema
• Dziviriro yehunyoro
• Hupenyu hwebasa refu

Zvakanakira:

• Vashandi venharembozha
• Mapurojekiti emaguta
• Manetiweki epakoreji

Cable Yakadzivirirwa Nemugero

Yakaiswa mukati memapombi epasi pevhu.

Zvakanakira:

• Kutsiva kuri nyore
• Kushushikana kwemuchina kwakaderera
• Kudzivirira hunyoro hwakanaka

Cable Yemudenga Yekudzivirira

Yakaiswa pamatanda ekushandisa.

Zvimiro:

• Nhumbi dzekudzivirira dzakareruka
• Simba guru rekudhonza
• Jaketi rinodzivirira UV

Kazhinji inosanganiswa newaya yekutumira kana zvivakwa zvinozvitsigira.

Cable yeFiber Inodzivirira Makonzo

Nhumbi dzekudzivirira dzinodzivirira kubva ku:

• Makonzo
• Makwikwi
• Mbeva
• Dzimwe mhuka dzinochera maburi

Yakanakira:

• Mapurazi
• Matura ekuchengetera zvinhu
• Mafekitori emaindasitiri

Cable yeFiber Yakaviri Yakashongedzwa

Ine nhumbi mbiri dzekudzivirira.

Mashandisirwo:

• Migodhi
• Oiri negesi
• Kutaurirana kwemauto
• Nzvimbo dzakaoma dzemaindasitiri

Kusarudzwa kweFiber Count

Kuwanda kwefiber kwakakodzera kunoenderana nezvinodiwa pari zvino uye kuwedzera mune ramangwana.

Kushandiswa	Nhamba yeFiber Inokurudzirwa
CCTV	2–12 Fibers
Kugoverwa kweFTTH	12–48 Fibers
Manetiweki eMabhizinesi	24–96 Fibers
Musana weTerecom	96–288 Fibers
Nzvimbo dzeData	144–864 Fibers

Kuronga mamwe mafiber ekuwedzera kunoderedza mari yekuvandudza mune ramangwana.

Kusarudza Rudzi Rwakakodzera rweFiber

G.652.D

Zvakanakira:

• Kutaurirana kure
• Matanho emusana
• Kuendeswa kwekunze kwakajairika

Zvakanakira:

• Kuderedza kuomerera
• Kuenderana kwakanaka kwazvo
• Inochengetedza mari

G.657.A1

Zvinokurudzirwa kune:

• Manetwork ekupinda
• FTTH
• Nzvimbo dzine mwero dzekukombama

Zvakanakira:

• Kuramba kuri nani kwekukombama
• Inoenderana neG.652.D

G.657.A2

Yakanakira:

• Kuiswa kwakawanda
• Kuchinja kwemukati/kunze
• Nzvimbo diki dzekufambisa waya

Inopa kugona kwakanaka kwekukotama.

OM3 / OM4

Yakakodzera:

• Nzvimbo dzedata
• MaLAN epakambasi
• Kutapurirana kwemhepo kunomhanya zvikuru

Gwaro reNzvimbo Yekuisa

Kuiswa Pasi Pevhu

Tambo inokurudzirwa:

• Tambo yesimbi ine tambo yesimbi

Zvinhu zvikuru:

• Mvura isingapindi mvura
• Inodzivirira kupwanya
• Inodzivirira mbeva

Zvirimwa zvemaindasitiri

Tambo inokurudzirwa:

• Tambo ine zvombo zviviri

Zvinodiwa:

• Kusagona kushandisa makemikari
• Kudzivirira mafuta
• Kugara kwenguva refu kwemuchina

Kutaurirana kweNjanji

Tambo inokurudzirwa:

• Tambo yesimbi yekongiri ine tambo

Zvinodiwa:

• Kuramba kudedera
• Nguva refu yehupenyu

Manetwork ekushandisa

Tambo inokurudzirwa:

• Tambo yesimbi yakadzivirirwa newaya

Zvakanakira:

• Simba guru rekudhonza
• Kugara kwenguva refu kwekunze kwakanaka

Nzvimbo dzeGungwa

Sarudza tambo dzine:

• Nhumbi dzekudzivirira ngura
• Jaketi rePE rinodzivirira UV
• Dhizaini isingapindi mvura

Zvinhu Zvekufunga nezvazvo Usati Watenga

Ongorora zvinotevera usati wasarudza waya:

• Nzira yekuisa
• Kuwanda kwefayibha
• Daro rekutapurirana
• bandwidth inodiwa
• Dziviriro yemakanika
• Kudzivirirwa kwembeva
• Kudzivirira mvura
• Kudzivirira UV
• Tembiricha yekushanda
• Mitemo yekuisa yemunharaunda
• Kuwedzera kwenetiweki mune ramangwana
• Bhajeti

Mamodheru Emagetsi Akajairika Ekunze Ane Nhumbi

Mhando dzakakurumbira dzinosanganisira:

Muenzaniso weCable	Kushandiswa Kwakajairika
NE	Kuiswa kwenzira dzekufambisa migero
GYTS	Kuvigwa zvakananga
GYTA53	Kuvigwa kwakasimba zvakananga
GYTS53	Chinhambwe chirefu chepasi pevhu
PAMWE CHETE	Network yekusvika
ADSS	Kuiswa kwemudenga
OPGW	Mitsetse yemagetsi inotapurirana

Mabhenefiti eWaya yeOutdoor Fiber Optic Cable

Kusarudza tambo ine zvombo kune mabhenefiti akati wandei:

• Dziviriro yepamusoro yemakanika
• Hupenyu hwebasa hwakareba
• Mari yekugadzirisa yakaderera
• Kuvimbika kuri nani kwenetiweki
• Kudzivirira mbeva zvakanyanya
• Kudzivirirwa kwehunyoro kwakavandudzwa
• Kugara kwenguva refu kwezvakatipoteredza kwakanaka
• Mutengo wese wekuva muridzi wakaderera

Zvikanganiso Zvakajairika Pakusarudza Matafura Ekunze Ekunze

Dzivisa zvikanganiso izvi zvakajairika:

• Kusarudza fiber shoma zvakanyanya kuti zviwedzere mune ramangwana
• Kuregeredza kuchengetedzwa kwemakonzo munzvimbo dzekumaruwa
• Kusarudza tambo yemukati inoshandiswa panze
• Kutarisa zvinodiwa zve bend radius
• Kusarudza jaketi risiri iro
• Kungotarisa pamutengo wekutanga wekutenga kwete pamutengo wehupenyu hwese
• Kuregeredza mitemo yemuno uye zvinodiwa pakuisa

Mibvunzo Inowanzo bvunzwa (Mibvunzo Inowanzo bvunzwa)

Tambo ye fiber optic yakadzivirirwa haipindi mvura here?

Ehe. Tambo zhinji dzekunze dzine fiber optic dzakadzivirirwa dzinosanganisira zvinhu zvinodzivirira mvura uye jira rekunze repolyethylene kudzivirira kupinda kwehunyoro.

Tambo ye fiber optic ine armored inogona kuvigwa zvakananga here?

Ehe. Mamodheru akadai seGYTS neGYTA53 akagadzirirwa zvakananga kushandiswa pakuviga.

Ko chifukidziro chesimbi chinokanganisa mashandiro emaziso here?

Kwete. Chidziviriro ichi chinodzivirira tambo nemakanika pasina kukanganisa mashandiro ekutumira magirazi.

Ndechipi chidziviriro chinopa dziviriro yakanakisisa yemakonzo?

Tepi yesimbi yekongiri uye simbi yesimbi yesimbi zvinodzivirira zvakanyanya kukuvara kwemakonzo.

Waya yekunze ine fiber optic inogara kwenguva yakareba sei?

Kana tambo dzekunze dzefiber optic dzakagadzirwa zvakanaka uye dzakagadzirwa zvakanaka, dzinowanzoshanda kwemakore 25-30 kana kupfuura.

Mhedziso

Kusarudza tambo yekunze yefiber optic ine nhumbi dzakachengeteka idanho rakakosha mukuona kuti network yacho yakavimbika uye yakagadzirira ramangwana. Funga nezvenzvimbo yekuisa, huwandu hwefiber hunodiwa, dziviriro yemakanika, mamiriro ekunze, uye zvirongwa zvekuwedzera kwenguva refu usati waita sarudzo. Kunyangwe chirongwa chako chinosanganisira kuvigwa zvakananga, kuiswa kweduct, kuiswa mudenga, kana mamiriro akaoma emaindasitiri, kufananidza dhizaini yetambo nekushandiswa kwayo kuchawedzera mashandiro, kuderedza kugadziriswa, uye kuwedzera hupenyu hwefiber infrastructure yako.

Nekudyara mari mutambo yakakodzera yekunze ine fiber optic tambo nhasi, vashandisi ve network vanogona kuwana mitengo yakaderera yekushanda, kuvimbika kukuru, uye dziviriro yakasimba kubva kumatambudziko akaoma ekuisa kunze.