GPON vs FTTH, both GPON and FTTH refer to methods of delivering internet data to homes or businesses, but they operate differently. GPON is short for Gigabit Passive Optical Network, which transmits data via fiber optic cables with shared links. With FTTH, or Fiber to the Home, the fiber optic line runs directly from the provider all the way to each individual home, providing faster and more reliable speeds. They are compared so often because GPON can be cheaper at scale for larger networks, while FTTH could offer a superior experience to end users. The decision between them often comes down to what you prioritize—affordability, speed, or stability. The following sections explain how each alternative operates, the advantages, and ideal candidates.